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Music During ESWL for Entire Treatment

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Urolithiasis
Interventions
Other: Music
Registration Number
NCT04380675
Lead Sponsor
A.O.U. Città della Salute e della Scienza
Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to evaluate if music listening relieves pain and discomfort during Extracorporeal Shock-Waves Lithotripsy (ESWL).

Detailed Description

Patients undergoing ESWL and interested in music listening are randomly divided in two groups: patients in group A listen to music during the ESWL treatment, patients in group B do not.

At the end of the treatment patients are asked to fill in a questionnaire. They are asked if they were pleased to have had the opportunity to listen to music during ESWL, if they would like to listen to music again in case of further treatments, if they consider music helpful in relieving pain and discomfort during ESWL. Patients are also asked to mark their level of pain during each part of the treatment on a visual analogue scale (VAS) for pain.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
150
Inclusion Criteria
  • All patients undergoing ESWL and interested in music listening
Exclusion Criteria
  • Contraindication to ESWL
  • No interest in music listening
  • Age < 18 and > 80

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Music during ESWLMusicPatients listen to music during ESWL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
change in VAS score10 mins after SWL treatment completed

Visual analogue scale (VAS) - 0 to 10, higher values, worse pain

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
change in Soundwave number10 mins after SWL treatment completed

change in Soundwave number

change in Soundwave voltage (kV)10 mins after SWL treatment completed

change in Soundwave voltage (kV)

change in analgesic request10 mins after SWL treatment completed

change in analgesic request

change in requested interruptions10 mins after SWL treatment completed

change in requested interruptions

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza

🇮🇹

Turin, Italy

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