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Effects Of Post Isometric Relaxation And Post Facilitation Stretching On ROM, Pain And Functional Limitations

Not Applicable
Conditions
Erector Spinae Tightness
Interventions
Other: POST FACILITATION STRETCHING
Other: POST ISOMETRIC RELAXATION
Registration Number
NCT05280977
Lead Sponsor
University of Lahore
Brief Summary

Study Design: Randomized Controlled Trial treatment techniques: post isometric relaxation and post facilitation stretching technique sample size: 35 in each group single blinded Before giving either treatment to each group, baseline data will be collected from each participant and then after 4th week of treatment.

Detailed Description

To compare the effects of post isometric relaxation and post facilitation stretching on Rom, pain and functional disability in patients with erector spinae tightness.Study Setting: Bahria International Hospital, Lahore Data will be analyzed using SPSS version 26.The quantitative variables like range of motion will be presented in the form of mean ±SD and qualitative variables like pain and functional disability will be presented in the form of frequency and percentage.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
70
Inclusion Criteria
  • • Pain in lower back for atleast 4 weeks but less than 1 year.

    • Pain relieved by rest.
    • Decreased flexion, extension and lateral flexion of lumbar spine.
    • Individuals having no signs of nerve root irritation (dermatomal pain and paresthesia) and nerve root compression (dermatomal sensory loss, myotomal weakness, loss of reflex)
    • Age group: 30 - 45 years
    • Both male and female
Exclusion Criteria
  • Individuals having other lumbar pathologies like disc problems, ligamentous strains, sciatica etc
  • Individuals having any inflammation and malignancy.
  • Pregnancy
  • Individuals having recent trauma, fracture, or surgery

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
POST FACILITATION STRETCHINGPOST FACILITATION STRETCHING-
POST ISOMETRIC RELAXATIONPOST ISOMETRIC RELAXATION-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
goniometer4 WEEKS

Range of motion will be measured by using universal standard goniometer.The goniometer comprises a body (rotation axis) with two arms attached to it, one being fixed and the other movable. The measurement of the ROM is performed by direct reading of the angle between the axis of rotation at the end of the active ROM of the movement assessed.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
visual analog scale4 WEEKS

The Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) is an instrument for the measurement of subjective characteristics or attitudes that cannot be measured directly. It consists of a horizontal line with markings from 0 - 10 where "0" represents "no pain" and "10" represents "worst pain possible". The patient is asked to mark the number on the scale which best describes the level of his/her pain.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Bahria International Hospital Lahore

🇵🇰

Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan

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