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Bone Transport Through Induced Membrane vs Conventional Bone Transport in Management of Bone Defects of Lower Limbs

Not Applicable
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Bone Loss
Interventions
Procedure: bone transport
Procedure: bone transport through induced membrane
Registration Number
NCT05631951
Lead Sponsor
Ain Shams University
Brief Summary

This is a prospective randomised controlled comparative study comparing bone transport through induced membrane (BTM) and conventional bone transport (BT) in management of bone defects in infected non united fractures of long bones of lower limbs (femur, tibia) as regard clinical, functional outcomes and possible complications.

Detailed Description

A prospective randomised controlled study was conducted at Ain shams university hospitals. A total of 30 patients with infected non united fractures of long bones of lower limbs (femur and tibia) were divided randomly into 15 patients treated by bone transport through induced membrane technique (BTM) (Group A) and 15 patients treated by conventional bone transport technique (BT) (Group B)

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • Sex: both sexes.
  • Age:18-60 yrs old.
  • Lesion: tibial or femoral bone defects (>4 cm)
  • Defects resulting from infected non-united fractures
Exclusion Criteria
  • Pathological and congenital defects
  • Aseptic traumatic bone defects
  • Defects less than 4 cm
  • Multiple defects Pediatric age group

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
bone transportbone transport1. removal of all hardware 2. resection of infected bone segments 3. external fixator was applied 4. metaphyseal osteotomy done
bone transport through induced membranebone transport through induced membraneFirst stage 1. antibiotic impregnated cement spacer was applied to the bone defect 2. external fixator was applied for 6-8 weeks ϖ Second stage 1.removal of cement spacer done 2.metaphyseal osteotomy done
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
complications ratethrough study completion, an average of 1 year

number of complications in each group

additional operationsthrough study completion, an average of 1 year

number of additional operations in each group

External fixation timethrough study completion, an average of 1 year

time from the initial application of the fixator until removal of fixator (in months)

Association for the Study and Application of the Method of Ilizarov (ASAMI) Scoring Systemthrough study completion, an average of 1 year

scoring system for bone and functional results

External fixation indexthrough study completion, an average of 1 year

calculated by dividing the EFT (months) by the bone defect size (centimeters)

Docking timethrough study completion, an average of 1 year

time taken (months) from end of bone transport till union of docking site (both with and without bone graft)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Ain Shams University

🇪🇬

Cairo, Egypt

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