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Clinical Trial of SB-509 in Subjects With Diabetic Neuropathy

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Diabetic Polyneuropathy
Interventions
Other: Saline
Registration Number
NCT01079325
Lead Sponsor
Sangamo Therapeutics
Brief Summary

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the clinical effects of the investigational drug, SB-509, in subjects with diabetic neuropathy.

Detailed Description

SB-509 contains the gene (DNA-a kind of biological "blueprint") for a protein. When a researcher injects SB-509 into your legs, the drug enters the muscle and nerve cells around the injection site and causes these cells to make a protein. This protein causes your cells to increase production of another protein called vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), which may improve the structure and function of nerves. In addition, there are changes in the levels of additional proteins in your cells. These proteins function to promote the growth of cells, are structures in cells, help synthesize products, and affect immune cells, and some have unknown functions. This increase in your own VEGF proteins may protect and repair the damaged nerves caused by diabetic neuropathy.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
170
Inclusion Criteria
  • Clinical diagnosis of Diabetes Mellitus Type I or II for at least 12 months
  • Clinical signs and symptoms of moderate to severe diabetic sensory-motor polyneuropathy of the lower extremities for at least 6 months that are not otherwise attributed to an etiology other than diabetes
  • Measurable sural and peroneal response bilaterally
  • HgbA1C level ≤ 10%
  • LDL cholesterol ≤ 160 mg/dL
  • Blood pressure ≤ 140/90 mm Hg
  • Body mass index (BMI) ≤ 38

Key

Exclusion Criteria
  • Moderate to severe ischemic heart disease or any history of congestive heart failure, or have had a myocardial infarction within the previous 6 months
  • Evidence of cardiac enlargement and/or congestive heart failure
  • Current diabetic foot or leg ulcer, gangrene in the lower extremity, or any amputation of the lower extremity
  • History of malignancy, except for the following: adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, superficial bladder cancer, adequately treated Stage 1 or 2 cancer currently in complete remission, or any other cancer that has been in complete remission for at least 5 years
  • Immune or immunodeficiency disorders or expected to require immunosuppressants for 30 days prior to, during, and for 30 days following administration of the investigational drug product
  • History of or current proliferative retinopathy, macular edema or retinal neovascularization
  • Pre-cancerous conditions or benign tumors which have the potential for clinically significant growth due to VEGF stimulation
  • Family history of inherited neuropathy (e.g. Charcot Marie Tooth, Hereditary Predisposition to Pressure Palsy)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
SB-509SB-509-
PlaceboSalineSaline
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To compare the effect of SB-509 versus placebo in subjects with moderately severe diabetic neuropathy (DN) on sural Nerve Conduction Velocity (NCV) at six-months6 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To evaluate the effect of SB-509 on Neuropathy Impairment Score - Lower Limb (NIS-LL), motor Nerve Conduction Velocity (NCV), Quantitative Sensory Testing (QST), Intraepidermal Nerve Fiber Density (IENFD), and Lower Extremity Neurological Sensory Exam12 months
To evaluate the effect of SB-509 using a multi-endpoint analysis that includes NIS-LL, Sural NCV, and IENFD12 months
To evaluate the safety of SB-509 in subjects with moderately severe diabetic neuropathy12 months
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