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Maintenance Therapy After Thalidomide-Dexamethasone(ThaDD) for Multiple Myeloma(MM)

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Multiple Myeloma
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00633542
Lead Sponsor
Università Politecnica delle Marche
Brief Summary

This is randomized, multicentre study aimed to compare a standard maintenance therapy with Interferon-Dexamethasone with an experimental therapy based on Thalidomide-Dexamethasone in patients with multiple myeloma who responded to ThaDD induction therapy

Detailed Description

Thalidomide has already been used as maintenance and/or consolidation after high-dose therapy followed by autologous stem cell transplantation. Despite a number of phase II and III studies the issues of right dose and duration of thalidomide and subsets of patients benefiting from it have not yet been settled We explored the maintenance therapy after thalidomide, dexamethasone and pegylated liposomal doxorubicin called ThaDD protocol. Patients with de novo or relapsed MM obtaining at least minor response after 4 to 6 ThaDD courses, were randomized to receive standard maintenance therapy with IFN 3 MU 3 times a week or an experimental maintenance therapy such as thalidomide 100 mg per day until relapse or intolerable side effects. Both groups also received pulsed dexamethasone 20 mg 4 days a month.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
103
Inclusion Criteria
  • patients with newly diagnosed or advanced multiple myeloma achieving at least a minimal response after induction with ThaDD regimen
  • Written consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • peripheral neuropathy >= grade 2
  • neutropenia < 1000/mcl or thrombocytopenia < 50000/mcl
  • severe depression
  • organ disfunction > grade 2

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
IDinterferon alphaInterferon-dexamethasone
TDthalidomidethalidomide-dexamethasone
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
progression free survival3 years
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
overall survival safety3 years

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Clinica di ematologia ospedali riuniti ancona università politecnica delle marche

🇮🇹

Ancona, Italy

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