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Comparative Study Between Intravascular Ultrasonography Guided and Angiography-guided Recanalization of Coronary Chronic Total Occlusions

Not Applicable
Conditions
Coronary Occlusion
Interventions
Device: intravascular ultrasonography
Registration Number
NCT03159650
Lead Sponsor
Assiut University
Brief Summary

Chronic total occlusion is defined as thrombolysis in myocardial infarction (TIMI) flow grade 0 with an estimated duration of at least 3 months. The interest in chronic total occlusion (CTO) percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) has increased, but with failure rate up to 20%, leading to important developments in dedicated equipment and techniques.

In the 2014 European Guidelines on Myocardial Revascularization, intravascular ultrasound was recommended to guide stent implantation in selected patients, and this recommendation was a class IIa/level of evidence B.

In CTO PCI, certain angiographic features such as blunt proximal CTO cap, tortuosity, heavy calcification, and lack of visibility of path in the distal vessel increase procedural difficulty

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
80
Inclusion Criteria
  • patients with coronary angiography showing chronic coronary total
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Acute coronary syndrome within 3 months.
  2. Patients with previous coronary artery bypass graft (CABG).
  3. Patients with known renal insufficiency (eGFR < 60 ml/kg/m2, serum creatinine ≥ 2.5 mg/dL, or on dialysis).

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
intravascular ultrasonography guidedintravascular ultrasonography-
Angiography guidedintravascular ultrasonography-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
outcomes of intravascular ultrasound guided re-canalized CTO during the procedure and composite of cardiac death, myocardial infarction, or target vessel revascularization6 months

the study will assess the composite of cardiac death, myocardial infarction, or target vessel revascularization, rehospitalization, coronary artery bypass surgery and stroke within both groups

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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