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The Pharmacokinetics of Double Boosted Protease Inhibitors in Antiretroviral-naive HIV-1 Infected Patients

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
HIV Infections
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00400738
Lead Sponsor
The HIV Netherlands Australia Thailand Research Collaboration
Brief Summary

Treatment with only protease inhibitors might benefit HIV patients. Laboratory data have shown that the combination of saquinavir with lopinavir and ritonavir may a good regimen. This study will explore this idea.

Detailed Description

Treatment with only protease inhibitors might benefit HIV patients, who experience problems with the other antiretrovirals drugs classes. Another reason to only use protease inhibitors is that the remaining classes are spared. This leaves the option to use these classes in the future, for instance in cases of drug resistance. Laboratory data have shown that the combination of saquinavir with lopinavir and ritonavir may a good regimen. This study will explore this idea.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
48
Inclusion Criteria
  1. written informed consent
  2. ARV-naïve
  3. HIV-1 infected Thai male or female > 18 years old
  4. Documented positive test for HIV-1 infection
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Exclusion Criteria
  1. Inability to understand the nature and extent of the study and the procedures required.
  2. Pregnancy or lactating
  3. Active opportunistic infection
  4. ALT/ AST more than 2x upper limit
  5. creatinine more than 1.5 time the upper limit
  6. Smoke cigarettes more than 10 cigarettes a day.
  7. Drink alcohol more than 2 units a day
  8. Relevant history or current condition, illness that might interfere with drug absorption, distribution, metabolism or excretion.
  9. Use of concomitant medication that may interfere with the pharmacokinetics of lopinavir/ritonavir or saquinavir
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
1Saquinavir, lopinavir, ritonavirdifferent dose per arm
2Saquinavir, lopinavir, ritonavirdifferent dose per arm
3Saquinavir, lopinavir, ritonavirdifferent dose per arm
4Saquinavir, lopinavir, ritonavirdifferent dose per arm
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
study the pharmacokinetics of low dose and standard dose lopinavir/ritonavir and saquinavir HGC in ARV naive HIV-1 infected Thai patients1 year
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To describe short-term tolerability, toxicity and efficacy of combinations of low-dose and standard dose lopinavir/ritonavir and saquinavirHGC given to the patients in this trial1 year

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The HIV Netherlands Australia Thailand Research Collaboration

🇹🇭

Bangkok, Thailand

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