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Assessing the Effects of Sublingual Sufentanil 30 µg on Postoperative Recovery

Phase 4
Terminated
Conditions
Knee Arthroscopy
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT04561375
Lead Sponsor
The Cleveland Clinic
Brief Summary

A pilot study to evaluate the effect of incorporating sublingual sufentanil into our perioperative opioid regimen for ambulatory orthopedic surgery.

Detailed Description

A pilot study to evaluate the effect of incorporating sublingual sufentanil into our perioperative opioid regimen for ambulatory orthopedic surgery. The results will help us estimate treatment effect and determine sample size for a subsequent full-scale clinical trial.

Primary Endpoint: total amount of fentanyl consumed during hospital admission. Secondary Endpoints: 1) phase I recovery time; and, 2) time to fitness for discharge.

Exploratory Endpoints: 1) intraoperative hemodynamics; 2) intraoperative opioid use; 3) intraoperative sevoflurane use; 4) postoperative pain; 5) postoperative sedation and cognitive recovery 6) time to first request for analgesia; and, 7) incidence of nausea and vomiting between the end of anesthesia and hospital discharge.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
61
Inclusion Criteria
  • Adults aged 18 years or older;
  • Scheduled for elective knee arthroscopy without anticipated ligamentous repair;
  • Planned general anesthesia without a regional block or wound infiltration with local anesthesia;
  • Planned day-of-surgery discharge.
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Opioid tolerance defined by ≥15 mg of oral morphine daily or equianalgesic dose of another opioid within 30 days of surgery;
  • Known hypersensitivity to sufentanil or components of DSUVIA;
  • Patients with an allergy or hypersensitivity to opioids;
  • Pregnancy or actively breastfeeding;
  • Patients who are currently taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) or have taken MAOIs within 14 days of the first dose of study drug;
  • Patients with a medical condition that, in the Investigator's opinion, could adversely impact the patient's participation or safety, conduct of the study, or interfere with the pain assessments, including chronic pain or active infection.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Control GroupFentanylplacebo sublingual sufentanil preoperatively and 50 µg fentanyl at induction of anesthesia
Intervention GroupSufentanil30 µg tablet of sublingual sufentanil preoperatively and fentanyl placebo at induction of anesthesia.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Total Consumption of FentanylAbout 3 hours in PACU

The total amount of fentanyl consumed in PACU.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Phase 1 Recovery Time1.5 hours

Recovery will be considered complete at the time an order is placed for progression to phase II.

Time to Fitness for PACU Discharge1 - 2 hours.

This will be determined per facility protocol-scheduled assessments using the CCF Phase II Discharge Scoring tool. The time that the minimum acceptable score of 14 is achieved will be recorded

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Cleveland Clinic Fairview Hospital

🇺🇸

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

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