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Impact of CYP3A4*1G Polymorphism on Non-analgesic Effects of Fentanyl in Chinese Han Patients

Conditions
Fentanyl
Registration Number
NCT03869346
Lead Sponsor
Peking University People's Hospital
Brief Summary

Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the impact of CYP3A4\*1G genetic polymorphism on non-analgesic effects of fentanyl in Chinese Han patients. Methods: 200 patients receiving elective surgery under general anesthesia were recruited into this study. Venous blood was withdrawn for genotyping of CYP3A4\*1G before operation. Fentanyl 2 µg/kg was administered preoperatively. Bispectral Index (BIS), Respiratory rate(RR), etc at Tb (entering room), T0 (drug administration), T1 (2min), T2 (4min), T3(6min), T4(8min), T5(10min), T6(20min) were recorded.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
200
Inclusion Criteria
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists GradeⅠ-II,Patients undergo elective surgery for benign Reproductive diseases (including laparoscopic ovarian cyst removal, laparoscopic tubal ligation, laparoscopic tubal drainage, laparoscopic salpingoplasty, etc.) or breast disease.
  • Aged 18-45 years
  • Body Mass Index 18-25kg/m2,body weight 40-65 kilograms
  • Agreed to participate the research
Exclusion Criteria
  • Difficult airway
  • upper respiratory tract infection within 2 weeks
  • history of allergy or long-term use of propofol and opioids
  • self-rating anxiety scale before operation indicates anxiety
  • pregnancy or lactation.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
respiratory rate20 min after administration

Number of breaths per minute

CYP3A4*1G Polymorphism1 week after operation

The patients were classified by genotype including wild-type homozygote (CYP3A4\*1/\*1, GG), mutant heterozygote (CYP3A4\*1/\*1G, GA), and mutant homozygote (CYP3A4\*1G/\*1G, AA).

bispectral index20 min after administration

bispectral index(BIS): assessing the sedation, placed on the patient's forehead, BIS values 0-100, and the higher score means patients are more conscious

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Peking University People's Hospital

🇨🇳

Beijing, Beijing, China

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