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Treatment of Severe Heart Failure by Ultrafiltration

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Severe Congestive Heart Failure
Interventions
Procedure: ultrafiltration
Registration Number
NCT00360958
Lead Sponsor
Centro Cardiologico Monzino
Brief Summary

Patients with severe congestive heart failure show increased fluid body content which is often resistant to conventional diuretic therapy. Therefore, chronic heart failure patients have frequent access to the emergency room and hospital for hemodynamic instability. Ultrafiltration is a simple renal replacement therapy which reduces fluid overload. The purpose of this study is to determine whether periodic ultrafiltration sessions maintain patients in stable clinical condition and reduce hospitalisations as well as access to emergency heart failure treatment.

Detailed Description

Patients with severe heart failure (New York Heart Association \[NYHA\] III-IV) and fluid overload will be randomized to ultrafiltration (UF group) or conventional medical treatment (Control group). Patients follow-up at least monthly visit for one year. Ultrafiltration will be repeated during follow-up in case of body weight gain due to fluid accumulation. Ultrafiltration will be performed during short term hospitalization.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • Severe heart failure (NYHA III-IV) with fluid overload
  • Ejection fraction < 40%
  • Estimated fluid overload > 4 kg
Exclusion Criteria
  • Severe renal insufficiency
  • Acute pulmonary edema and/or cardiogenic shock

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
UltrafiltrationultrafiltrationUltrafiltration treatment
Usual treatmentultrafiltrationUsual HF treatment
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
number of hospitalizations for heart failureEnd of study
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
long term major adverse clinical events including deathEnd of study

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Centro Cardiologico Monzino

🇮🇹

Milan, Italy

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