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Taribavirin Phase 2 Dose Finding Study for the Treatment of Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Chronic Hepatitis C
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00446134
Lead Sponsor
Bausch Health Americas, Inc.
Brief Summary

The objective of the study is to select an optimal dose of taribavirin by comparing the efficacy and safety of 3 taribavirin dose levels, 20, 25, and 30 mg/kg/day, versus ribavirin 800 to 1400 mg/day based on body weight, both administered in combination with peginterferon alfa-2b to therapy-naive patients with chronic Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) genotype 1 infection.

Detailed Description

The objective of the study is to select an optimal dose of taribavirin by comparing the efficacy and safety of 3 taribavirin dose levels, 20, 25, and 30 mg/kg/day, versus ribavirin 800 mg/day to 1400 mg/day based on subject body weight, with both drugs administered in combination with peginterferon alfa-2b to therapy-naive patients with chronic Hepatitis C Virus genotype 1 infection.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
278
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Group 1: DrugTaribavirinOral taribavirin tablet 20 mg/kg/day (Actual doses were 20-24 mg/kg/day) BID plus weekly subcutaneous injections of peginterferon alfa-2b (1.5 ug/kg/wk)
Group 3: DrugTaribavirinOral taribavirin 30 mg/kg/day (Actual doses were 30-34 mg/kg/day) BID plus weekly subcutaneous injections of peginterferon alfa-2b (1.5 ug/kg/wk)
Group 2: DrugTaribavirinOral taribavirin tablet 25 mg/kg/day (Actual doses were 25-29 mg/kg/day) BID plus weekly subcutaneous injections of peginterferon alfa-2b (1.5 ug/kg/wk)
Group 4: DrugRibavirinOral ribavirin 800 mg/day (body weight \<65 kg), 1000 mg/day (body weight 65-84 kg), 1200 mg/day (body weight 85-104 kg) or 1400 mg/day (body weight greater than or equal to 105 kg) BID plus weekly subcutaneous injections of peginterferon alfa-2b (1.5 ug/kg/wk)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Patients With Either Undetectable Serum HCV RNA (<100 Copies/ml) or at Least a 2-log Decrease From Baseline in Serum Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) at Treatment Week 12.Treatment Week 12

The primary efficacy endpoint was the numbers of responders at Treatment Week (TW) 12. Responders are defined as patients achieving either viral negativity or a partial response (PR). Viral negativity is defined as \<100 copies/mL serum HCV RNA. A PR is defined as \< 100 copies/mL serum HCV RNA and at least a 2-log decrease from baseline in serum HCV RNA levels. Responder rates with corresponding 95% confidence intervals were estimated for each treatment group.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Patients With Anemia (Hemoglobin <10 g/dL) Up to Follow-up Week 24Treatment Week Follow-Up 24

The primary safety endpoint will be the numbers of patients with hemoglobin \<10 g/dL (anemia) at any time during the treatment period. The comparison of anemia rates between taribavirin and ribavirin groups will be carried out using the Fisher's exact test or Chi-square test. The 95% confidence interval of the difference in proportion will be analyzed.

Patients With Undetected Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) (<100 Copies/mL) at Treatment Week Follow-Up 24Treatment Week Follow-Up 24
Relapsers at Follow-Up Visit 24Follow-Up Week 24

Includes patients who had undetectable Hepatitis Virus C (HVC) Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) at their last visit on drug.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, 8635 W. 3rd Street, Suite 590W

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

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