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Propofol Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics Modelling

Completed
Conditions
Intravenous Anesthetic Agent Overdose
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT02713698
Lead Sponsor
Centro Hospitalar do Porto
Brief Summary

The main purpose of this research is to develop a population pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic model of Propofol when used for induction and maintenance of anaesthesia, using BIS as a pharmacodynamic endpoint.

A covariate analysis will be performed in order to account for variability in pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic parameters. The influence of age and obesity on propofol pharmacokinetic parameters will be particularly addressed.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • Adult patients admitted for nose or ear surgery, bariatric surgery or urgent orthopaedic surgery.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Severe hepatic or renal insufficiency;
  • Significant haemodynamic instability previous to the surgery;
  • Allergy to eggs or propofol at the time of enrolment;
  • Predictive criteria for difficult airway management.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Group 1 (≥18 years, BMI<35kg/m2)PropofolPatients with 18 or more years presenting for inpatient nose and ear surgery.
Group 2 (≥18 years, ≥35kg/m2)PropofolPatients with 18 or more years presenting for inpatient bariatric surgery.
Group 3 (≥65 years)PropofolPatients with 65 or more years presenting for orthopaedic surgery.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Plasma Propofol Concentration (mcg/mL)up to 2 hours

Arterial blood samples were obtained after LOC and every 20-30 minutes during propofol infusion. After stopping propofol infusion, arterial blood samples were obtained immediately after recovery of consciousness.

At the end of the surgery arterial blood samples were centrifuged at 2862xg for 5 minutes and they were preserved at -80ºC until analysis.

The quantification of propofol in serum was performed using gas chromatography/ion trap-mass spectrometry (GC/IT-MS)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Centro Hospitalar do Porto

🇵🇹

Porto, Portugal

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