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Assessment of Effectiveness and Stimulation Coverage of Closed-loop Spinal Cord Stimulation (CL-SCS) Therapy in Patients with Cervical Lead Placement

Conditions
Polyneuropathies
Failed Neck Surgery Syndrome
Multi Focal Pain
Chronic Pain Syndrome
Interventions
Device: cervical lead placement
Registration Number
NCT06359561
Lead Sponsor
Rijnstate Hospital
Brief Summary

This observational, prospective data collection is designed to evaluate the effectiveness and stimulation coverage of closed-loop spinal cord stimulation (CL-SCS) therapy in patients with cervical lead placement.

Detailed Description

Title Assessment of effectiveness and stimulation coverage of closed-loop spinal cord stimulation (CL-SCS) therapy in patients with cervical lead placement.

Device used in the study The Saluda Medical EvokeTM Closed-Loop Spinal Cord Stimulator (CL-SCS) System (Evoke System). The CE marked Evoke System will be used within its licensed use and manuals. The Evoke System measures and records spinal cord (SC) activation resulting from stimulation via evoked compound action potentials (ECAPs). The Evoke System can be programmed to provide ECAP-controlled, closed-loop SCS or open-loop, fixed-output (traditional) SCS; ECAPs may be measured and recorded in either stimulation mode.

Indication for use The Evoke SCS System is indicated as an aid in the management of chronic intractable pain of the trunk and/or limbs and will be used within its licensed indication during this study.

Rational This observational, prospective data collection is designed to evaluate the effectiveness and stimulation coverage of closed-loop spinal cord stimulation (CL-SCS) therapy in patients with cervical lead placement.

Study design An observational, prospective, multi-center, single-arm study. Study population Up to 40 subjects eligible for SCS trial and permanent implant with a minimum of pain intensity of 5/10 on NRS at baseline will be enrolled.

Objectives

* Evaluate stimulation coverage in pain area and other parts of the body, sensation (awareness and quality) and pain relief using a 0-10 numeric rating score (NRS) in patient implanted with one or two leads at cervical level receiving closed-loop spinal cord stimulator (CL-SCS) therapy.

* Assessment of holistic outcomes: measure quality of life in seven health domains (physical function, fatigue, pain interference, depressive symptoms, anxiety, ability to participate in social roles and activities, and sleep disturbance) assessed by the PROMIS-29 questionnaire.

* Evaluate medication intake, patient satisfaction and patient global impression of change (PGIC).

* Assessment of device data and programming parameters.

* Neurophysiological measurements: neuronal activation, conduction velocity and posture change assessment.

Inclusion criteria

* Subject is deemed a suitable candidate for SCS trail and permanent implant and has been routinely scheduled to undergo an SCS trial phase with the Evoke SCS System.

* Subject is ≥ 18 years old.

* Subject is not pregnant or nursing.

* Subject is willing and capable of giving informed consent. Exclusion criteria

* Subject currently has an active implantable device including pacemakers, spinal cord stimulator or intrathecal drug delivery system.

* Subject is incapable of understanding or responding to the study questionnaires.

* Subject is incapable of understanding or operating the patient programmer handset.

Burden and Risk

* There will be no additional burden associated with participation in the study. The data will be collected during the standard of care visits. Data collection required by the study protocol will add no additional time to standard clinical appointments, as the data will be downloaded from the clinical interface or entered directly into the database.

* The benefits of this study could enable improved treatment of chronic trunk and/or limb pain with the closed loop system and cervical lead placement.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • Subject is deemed a suitable candidate for SCS trail and permanent implant and has been routinely scheduled to undergo an SCS trial phase with the Evoke SCS System.
  • Subject is ≥ 18 years old.
  • Subject is not pregnant or nursing.
  • Subject is willing and capable of giving informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Subject currently has an active implantable device including pacemakers, spinal cord stimulator or intrathecal drug delivery system.
  • Subject is incapable of understanding or responding to the study questionnaires.
  • Subject is incapable of understanding or operating the patient programmer handset.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
single armcervical lead placementUp to 40 subjects eligible for SCS trial and permanent implant with a minimum of pain intensity of 5/10 on NRS at baseline will be enrolled.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain intensity in pain region(s) of pain using the 11-box pain numeric rating scale (NRS)baseline, 3months, 6 months, 12 months

NRS scoring: 0 no pain, 10 worst imaginable pain

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Assessment of holistic outcomes: quality of life in seven domains (physical function, fatigue, pain interference, depression, anxiety, ability to participate in social roles and activities, and sleep disturbance) assessed by the PROMIS-29 questionnairebaseline, 3months, 6 months, 12 months

The PROMIS 29+2 Profile v2.1 is a 29-item profile instrument that assesses 8 universal domains (not disease-specific): Physical Function, Anxiety, Depression, Fatigue, Sleep Disturbance, Ability to Participate in Social Roles and Activities, Pain Interference, and Pain Intensity. The first seven domains are assessed with 4 questions each. High scores represent more of the domain being measured. Thus, on symptom-oriented (negatively worded) domains of PROMIS 29+2 Profile v2.1 (anxiety, depression, fatigue, pain interference, and sleep disturbance), higher scores represent worse symptomatology. On the function-oriented (positively worded) domains (physical functioning and social role) higher scores represent better functioning. Pain Intensity is measured with a single 11-point numeric rating scale (NRS) from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst imaginable pain).

Programming parameters.3months, 6 months, 12 months

Program parameters (e.g., pulsed width recorded in unit: micro seconds) will be collected. This data is automatically recorded on the SCS-device.

Pain-related medication intake.baseline, 3months, 6 months, 12 months
Pain distribution using Patient Reported Dermatomal Coverage Mapbaseline, 3months, 6 months, 12 months

Subjects will be asked to map and track pain distribution (extent and location) by shading in the areas where they typically experience pain on a body map drawing. "Shade in the areas where you typically experience "study pain" on the pain map below. If the pain goes from front to back, then shade in those areas on each side of the picture."

Evaluate stimulation coverage in pain region(s)3months, 6 months, 12 months

Subjects will be asked to map and track stimulation distribution (extent and location) by shading in the areas where they typically experience stimulation sensation on a body map drawing. "Shade in the areas where you typically experience stimulation on the body map below. If the stimulation goes from front to back, then shade in those areas on each side of the picture."

Evaluate stimulation sensation (awareness and quality)3months, 6 months, 12 months

Subject will be asked how aware he/she is of the stimulation sensation and is presented with a 5-point rating scale containing the options "Always aware of stimulation sensation", "Usually aware of stimulation sensation", "Sometimes aware of stimulation sensation", "Rarely aware of stimulation sensation", and "Never aware of stimulation sensation". Subjects will be asked a question about stimulation sensation quality and can rate from "Unpleasant", "Neither pleasant nor unpleasant", "Pleasant" to "No sensation".

Posture Change Measurements6 months, 12 months

Data on stimulation intensity and ECAP amplitude at various stimulation levels (i.e., activation plot) and in different postures will be collected in both stimulation modes. Subjects will rate the stimulation intensity on an 11-point numeric rating scale (0 equals "no feeling" and 10 equals "very intense"). All these measurements are automatically recorded on the device except subject ratings, which will be recorded on the CRF.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Rijnstate Hospital

🇳🇱

Arnhem, Gelderland, Netherlands

Rijnstate Hospital
🇳🇱Arnhem, Gelderland, Netherlands
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