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Early Tracheotomy for Switching Between Invasive and Noninvasive Ventilation to Facilitate Weaning

Not Applicable
Conditions
Ventilator Weaning
Interventions
Procedure: switching between invasive and noninvasive ventilation
Registration Number
NCT02921334
Lead Sponsor
Chongqing Medical University
Brief Summary

The aim of this study is early tracheotomy to facilitate weaning by switching between invasive and noninvasive ventilation.

Detailed Description

When a patient is eligible to this study, he or she is randomly assigned to intervention or control group.In intervention group,tracheotomy is performed. And then, patient is switched to noninvasive ventilation by masking the tracheotomy tube. If the patient presents distress in noninvasive ventilation, he or she is switched to invasive ventilation. If the distress relieves, patient is switched to noninvasive ventilation again until the patient successfully weans from ventilator. In control group, the patient is weaned as the conventional methods.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
200
Inclusion Criteria
  • duration of invasive ventilation 5 to 7 days
  • anticipation of difficult weaning
  • Glasgow Coma Scale ≥13
  • no upper airway obstruction
  • presence of spontaneous breath
Exclusion Criteria
  • age less than 18 or more than 85 years;
  • contraindications for noninvasive ventilation;
  • anticipation of survival less than 6 months;
  • refusal of tracheotomy

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Intervention groupswitching between invasive and noninvasive ventilationPatients in this group are received ventilator weaning by switching between invasive and noninvasive ventilation.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
ventilator weaning daysfrom enrollment to 90 days
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
hospital stay daysfrom admission to 90 days
successful weaning ratefrom enrollment to 90 days
ICU stay daysfrom admission to 90 days
ICU mortalityfrom admission to 90 days
hospital mortalityfrom admission to 90 days

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The first affiated hospital, chongqing medical university

🇨🇳

ChongQing, Chongqing, China

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