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Effect of Strength and Coordination Training on Biomechanics and Injury in New Runners

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Injuries
Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome
Iliotibial Band Syndrome
Interventions
Behavioral: Strength and Coordination Training
Behavioral: Walking
Registration Number
NCT03293121
Lead Sponsor
Virginia Commonwealth University
Brief Summary

The investigators hypothesize that new runners participating in an 8 week strength and coordination training program prior to beginning to run will 1) display different coordination patterns , and 2) experience fewer injuries, compared to new runners who do not perform strength or coordination training prior to running.

Detailed Description

The study will investigate the effect of a sequenced training program - beginning with strength training, followed by running-specific coordination exercises, and finally a gradual introduction to running - on strength, coordination and injury incidence in a group of novice runners. he investigators hypothesize that runners who perform strength and coordination training prior to beginning to run will 1) demonstrate greater lower extremity strength, 2) demonstrate alters coordination patterns and 3) experience fewer injuries, when compared to a control group of novice runners who perform no physical preparation prior to a gradual introduction to running. The possible long-term benefits of this study include reduced burden of running-related injuries, increased participation in the sport of running, improved cardiovascular and metabolic health characteristics, and reduced incidence of disease such as cardiovascular events and cancer.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
70
Inclusion Criteria
  • No previous participation in running races
  • Run less than 10km total in past year
  • Able to run continuously (ie at least 5mph) for 5 min (so that biomechanical analysis of running form can be conducted)
  • Female participants may not be pregnant
  • Participants will be screened using the PARQ+ form, and Parmed-X form completed by a physician if necessary
  • Cleared for physical activity through screening
  • English-speaking
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Previous (at any time of life) training of 3 or months of consistently running 3 or more days per week
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Strength and Coordination TrainingStrength and Coordination TrainingThe strength and coordination group will perform a progression of exercises utilizing body weight and resistance bands as resistance. Exercises include squats, lunges, jumps etc. typical of a normal strength training program.
WalkingWalkingThe walking group will be instructed to walk 3x/week, progressing from 30 to 45 min over 8 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Running biomechanicsChange from week 0 to week 16

Relative joint motions will be assessed continuously throughout the stride cycle using a vector coding technique.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Running injury.Measured in days over the 16 week training period.

Time to first running related injury.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Virginia Commonwealth University

🇺🇸

Richmond, Virginia, United States

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