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Chemotherapy With Cordycepin Plus Pentostatin in Treating Patients With Refractory Acute Lymphocytic or Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Leukemia
Interventions
Drug: Deoxycoformycin
Registration Number
NCT00003005
Lead Sponsor
Boston Medical Center
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of chemotherapy consisting of cordycepin plus pentostatin in treating patients with refractory acute lymphocytic or chronic myelogenous leukemia.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: I. Evaluate the safety, maximum tolerated dose, adverse effects, and toxicities of cordycepin, given 1 hour following a fixed dose of the adenosine deaminase inhibitor pentostatin, in patients with refractory TdT positive leukemia. II. Determine the single and multiple dose pharmacokinetics of cordycepin given 1 hour following a fixed dose of pentostatin. III. Characterize selected whole blood and blast cell metabolic parameters serially in relation to cordycepin/pentostatin administration. IV. Measure and quantify any clinical responses in refractory TdT positive leukemia patients following cordycepin/pentostatin administration.

OUTLINE: This is a dose escalation study. Each treatment course is 28 days in length. On days 1-3 pentostatin is administered over 5 minutes by IV bolus and followed 1 hour later by a 1 hour infusion of cordycepin IV. An escalating dose of pentostatin is given with a fixed dose of cordycepin until the desired level of adenosine deaminase inhibition is observed. After this is determined, a dose escalation schedule for cordycepin is initiated to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) when given in combination with pentostatin. The MTD is determined by the number of patients who exhibit dose limiting toxicity and the severity of the toxicity.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 30 patients will be accrued.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
14
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
deoxycoformycin and cordycepinDeoxycoformycinDose escalation for deoxycoformycin and cordycepin
deoxycoformycin and cordycepinCordycepinDose escalation for deoxycoformycin and cordycepin
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Maximum tolerated dose28 days

Dose limiting toxicities will be assessed within the first 28 days of study drug

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (13)

Johns Hopkins Oncology Center

🇺🇸

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital - Ohio State University

🇺🇸

Columbus, Ohio, United States

New England Medical Center Hospital

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Vincent T. Lombardi Cancer Research Center, Georgetown University

🇺🇸

Washington, District of Columbia, United States

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Brigham and Women's Hospital

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Boston Medical Center

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

University of Massachusetts Memorial Medical Center

🇺🇸

Worcester, Massachusetts, United States

Washington University Barnard Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

Oregon Cancer Center at Oregon Health Sciences University

🇺🇸

Portland, Oregon, United States

Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Roswell Park Cancer Institute

🇺🇸

Buffalo, New York, United States

Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, UNC

🇺🇸

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

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