Psychosocial Adjustment of Patients and Their Partners Following Breast Cancer Diagnosis
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Interventions
- Behavioral: questionnaire
- Registration Number
- NCT01392066
- Lead Sponsor
- University of Southern Denmark
- Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to describe psychosocial adjustment in patients with breast cancer and their cohabiting partners/spouses throughout the cancer trajectory, to study mutual influences of the partner on the patient and vice versa, and to identify risk and protective factors that influence the adjustment process in both patients and partners. The overall aim is to generate knowledge that helps enables us to integrate the partners' needs, problems and resources in treatment and rehabilitation of breast cancer patients.
- Detailed Description
Breast cancer is a major life event. A patient's experience of breast cancer may depend heavily on her intimate partner. However, both patients and partners may experience depressed mood or other psychosocial adjustment problems. Individual and relationship factors, such as the couple's joint efforts to deal with the cancer experience, are likely to contribute to their psychosocial adjustment. More knowledge is needed on the adjustment problems patients and partners experience and how they deal with them.
The study investigates the following research questions:
* Which psychosocial adjustment problems do patients and partners experience throughout the cancer trajectory?
* To what extent do the patient's psychosocial adjustment problems influence the partner's psychosocial adjustment problems and vice versa?
* Which factors are associated with psychosocial adjustment problems?
* How do different strategies of dyadic coping influence the psychosocial adjustment of both the patient and the partner?
A prospective, population-based cohort will be established of women diagnosed with breast cancer in Denmark and their partners. The study combines questionnaire data and data from nationwide clinical and administrative registries.
An invitation letter and study material will be sent to patients by mail. Patients will be asked to invite their partner to participate in the study. Only couples in which both the patient and the partner wish to participate will be asked to complete the questionnaire at 5 and 12 months of follow-up.
Up to 3000 couples (3000 patients and 3000 partners) will be asked to participate in the study during the one year inclusion period.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 1584
- For patients: being a female patient diagnosed with primary breast cancer within the last four months
- For patients: cohabiting with a male partner/spouse
- For partners: being the male cohabiting partner/spouse of a patient diagnosed with primary breast cancer within the last four months
- For patients: previous diagnosis of breast cancer or breast cancer relapse
Study & Design
- Study Type
- OBSERVATIONAL
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Breast cancer patients and their partners questionnaire Patients with breast cancer and their cohabiting partners/spouses
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method quality of life 12-months follow up self-report questionnaire SF-36
depressive symptoms 12-months follow up self-report questionnaire CES-D
dyadic coping 12-months follow up self-report questionnaire, Dyadic Coping Inventory and Ways of Providing Support Questionnaire
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method sexual functioning 12-months follow up self-report items (PROMIS item bank)
work ability 12-months follow up self-report item
body image 12-months follow up self-report questionnaire Body Image Scale
relationship functioning 12-months follow up self-report items; quality of relationship and intimacy
symptom experience 12-months follow up self-report questionnaire BCPT Eight Symptom Scale
partner's involvement in breast cancer 12-months follow up self-report questionnaire
illness perceptions baseline self-report questionnaire Brief-Illness Perception Questionnaire
use of antidepressants 12-months follow up registry information
dimensions of sleep 12-months follow up self-report questionnaire MOS sleep measure
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
University of Southern Denmark
🇩🇰Odense, Southern Denmark, Denmark