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Dose-finding Study to Evaluate Immunogenicity of Three Different Dose Levels of the IMVAMUNE (MVA-BN) Smallpox Vaccine.

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Smallpox
Interventions
Biological: IMVAMUNE (MVA-BN)
Registration Number
NCT00189956
Lead Sponsor
Bavarian Nordic
Brief Summary

The objective of the study is to find the optimal dose for the smallpox candidate vaccine IMVAMUNE (MVA-BN). For this purpose the study compares IMVAMUNE (MVA-BN) administered at three different dose levels.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
165
Inclusion Criteria
  • Healthy male and female subjects, aged 18 - 30 years
  • Signed informed consent after being advised of the risks and benefits of the study in a language able to understand, and prior to performance of any study specific procedure.
  • Free of obvious health problems with acceptable medical history by screening evaluation and physical examination.
  • Subject of not of child-bearing potential or all of the following: A urine/serum ß-HCG pregnancy test gives a negative result, use of adequate contraceptive precautions for 30 days before first vaccination.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Known or suspected history of smallpox vaccination or typical vaccinia scar.
  • Positive test result in MVA specific ELISA or PRNT at screening.
  • Positive result in HIV or HCV antibody test at screening.
  • HbsAG positive at screening.
  • Pregnancy or breast-feeding.
  • Uncontrolled serious infection i.e. not responding to antimicrobial therapy
  • History of any serious medical condition, which in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise the safety of the subject.
  • History of autoimmune disease
  • History of malignancy.
  • History of chronic alcohol abuse and/or intravenous drug abuse.
  • History of allergic disease or reactions likely to be exacerbated by any component of the vaccine.
  • History of anaphylaxis or severe allergic reaction.
  • Acute disease (a moderate or severe illness with or without a fever) at the time of enrolment.
  • Any vaccinations within a period starting 30 days prior to administration of the vaccine and ending at study conclusion.
  • Chronic administration of immuno-suppressants or other immune-modifying drugs.
  • Administration or planned administration of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products during the study period.
  • Use of any investigational or non-registered drug or vaccine.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Group 1IMVAMUNE (MVA-BN)healthy, vaccinia naïve subjects 2 x 10E7 TCID50 IMVAMUNE (MVA-BN), subcutaneous
Group 2IMVAMUNE (MVA-BN)healthy, vaccinia naïve subjects 5 x 10E7 TCID50 IMVAMUNE (MVA-BN), subcutaneous
Group 3IMVAMUNE (MVA-BN)healthy, vaccinia naïve subjects 1 x 10E8 TCID50 IMVAMUNE (MVA-BN), subcutaneous
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
ELISA seroconversion rateDay 42

Seroconversion rate based on vaccinia-specific Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA). Seroconversion is defined as the appearance of antibody titers ≥ detection limit for initially seronegative subjects, or a doubling or more of the antibody titer compared to Baseline titer for initially seropositive subjects. Percentages based on number of subjects with data available.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Serious Adverse Eventswithin 12 weeks

Incidence, relationship and intensity of any Serious Adverse Event (SAE)

Solicited Local Adverse Eventswithin 8 days after any vaccination

Incidence and intensity of solicited local AEs. Percentages based on subjects with at least one completed diary card.

Solicited General Adverse Eventswithin 8 days after any vaccination

Incidence of solicited general AEs: Intensity and relationship to vaccination. Percentages based on subjects with at least one completed diary card.

PRNT seroconversion rateDays 28, 42, 84

Seroconversion rate based on vaccinia-specific Plaque Reduction Neutralization Test (PRNT). Seroconversion is defined as the appearance of antibody titers ≥ detection limit for initially seronegative subjects, or a doubling or more of the antibody titer compared to Baseline titer for initially seropositive subjects. Percentages based on number of subjects with data available.

Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte responseDays 28, 42, 84

The Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte (CTL) response was determined by measuring IFNγ producing cells by Intracellular cytokine staining (ICS)

Unsolicited Non-serious Adverse Eventswithin 31 days after any vaccination

Occurrence of unsolicited non-serious AEs: Intensity and relationship to vaccination

ELISA seroconversion rateDays 28, 84

Seroconversion rate based on vaccinia-specific Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA). Seroconversion is defined as the appearance of antibody titers ≥ detection limit for initially seronegative subjects, or a doubling or more of the antibody titer compared to Baseline titer for initially seropositive subjects. Percentages based on number of subjects with data available.

ELISA GMTDays 28, 42, 84

Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) based on vaccinia-specific Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA). Titers below the detection limit are included with a value of '1'.

PRNT GMTDays 28, 42, 84

Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) based on vaccinia-specific Plaque Reduction Neutralization Test (PRNT). Titers below the detection limit are included with a value of '1'.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Swiss Pharma Contract

🇨🇭

Basel, Switzerland

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