Comparative study of intravenous ketamine and tramadol for the prevention of shivering in parturients undergoing cesarean section under spinal anesthe

Not Applicable

• Conditions: Pregnancy and Childbirth; Surgery; cesarean section; Anaesthesia

• Registration Number: PACTR201609001759210
• Lead Sponsor: niversity of gondar

Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Study Timeline

• Results First Posted: 1900-01-01
• Study Start: 2016-09-01
• Last Update Posted: 29 May 2023

Recruitment & Eligibility

• Status: Complete
• Sex: Male
• Target Recruitment: 123

Inclusion Criteria

1. Parturients with ASA I physical status who will undergoing cesarean section under spinal anesthesia.
2. Parturients ASA II physical status II who will undergo cesarean section under spinal anesthesia.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Patient refusal
2. Hyperthyroidism
3. Known allergic to opioids and ketamine
4. History of cardiopulmonary disease, hypertension
5. Psychotic patients patient diagnosed with antepartum hemorrhage, cord prolapse, fetal distress
6. Temperature >38oc or <36 oc
7. History of alcohol or substance abuse,
8. Those patients who needed blood transfusion during surgery or who received medications likely to alter thermoregulation (opoids) spinal anaesthesia with combination of intrathecal fentanyl.
9. Spinal anaesthesia with sedation like propofol, pethidine and ketamine, failed spinal converted to general anaesthesia.

Study & Design

• Study Type: Interventional
• Study Design: Not specified

Primary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
reducing the incidence(%) of shivering following cesarean section under spinal anesthesia

Secondary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
unwanted effects of the prophylaxis