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Invasive Intervention of Local Complications of Acute Pancreatitis

Recruiting
Conditions
Acute Pancreatitis
Interventions
Procedure: Invasive intervention for acute pancreatitis
Registration Number
NCT06023771
Lead Sponsor
Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Brief Summary

Strategies for invasive intervention in acute pancreatitis include sequential or combined use of multiple drainage and debridement modalities. The more widely used is the step-up approach, which requires an individualized and multidisciplinary (internal medicine, interventional radiology, endoscopy, surgery, critical care medicine, and nutritionists) approach. The available evidence from randomized controlled studies is from highly selected subject populations, and it is unclear whether the results can be applied to complex clinical situations in real clinics, and the optimal strategy for drainage of peripancreatic lesions in different patients still needs to be evaluated in the real world. This study intends to establish a prospective single-center cohort for real-world analysis to collect comprehensive clinic information and clinical outcomes, to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of existing intervention strategies, especially the timing and modality of interventions, in real-world clinical practice, and to explore the key factors affecting patient prognosis.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • Admission diagnosis of acute pancreatitis;
  • Localized complications confirmed by imaging examinations;
  • Voluntary participation in the study and signing of an informed consent form.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Improved with conservative treatment without invasive interventions for local complications during hospitalization.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Acute pancreatitis requiring invasive interventionInvasive intervention for acute pancreatitisSingle-center cohort of acute pancreatitis patients requiring invasive intervention for the treatment of local complications during the whole course of disease.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Major complications or deathDay 1 from admission until 6 months after discharge

A composite of major complications (i.e., new-onset multiple organ failure or systemic complications, enterocutaneous fistula or perforation of a visceral organ requiring intervention, or intraabdominal bleeding requiring intervention) or death during admission or during the 6 months after discharge.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Systemic complicationDay 1 from admission until 6 months after discharge

New-onset ( not present at any time in the 24 hours before first intervention) systematic complications such as disseminated intravascular coagulation, severe metabolic disturbance, and gastrointestinal bleeding

Enterocutaneous fistulaDay 1 from admission until 6 months after discharge

Secretion of fecal material from a percutaneous drain or drainage canal after removal of drains or from a surgical wound, either from small or large bowel; confirmed by imaging or during surgery

Perforation of visceral organDay 1 from admission until 6 months after discharge

Perforation requiring surgical, radiologic, or endoscopic intervention

Organ failureDay 1 from admission until 6 months after discharge

New-onset ( not present at any time in the 24 hours before first intervention) pulmonary failure, circulatory failure, or renal failure

Length of intesive careDay 1 from admission until the 1 day of discharge

Total days in intesive care unit for the management of acute pancreatitis

Total direct medical costs and indirect costsDay 1 from admission until the 1 day of discharge

Total direct medical costs and indirect costs during admission

Intraabdominal bleedingDay 1 from admission until 6 months after discharge

Requiring surgical, radiologic, or endoscopic intervention

Pancreatic fistulaDay 1 from admission until 6 months after discharge

Output, through a percutaneous drain or drainage canal after removal of drains or from a surgical wound, of any measurable volume of fluid with an amylase content \>3 times the serum amylase level

New-onset diabetesDay 1 from admission until 6 months after discharge

Insulin or oral antidiabetic drugs required 6 mo after discharge; this requirement was not present before onset of pancreatitis

Use of pancreatic enzymesDay 1 from admission until 6 months after discharge

Oral pancreatic-enzyme supplementation required to treat clinical symptoms of steatorrhea 6 mo after discharge; this requirement was not present before onset of pancreatitis

Length of hospitalizationDay 1 from admission until the 1 day of discharge

Total days of hospitalization for the management of acute pancreatitis

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Peking Union Medical College Hospital

🇨🇳

Beijing, Beijing, China

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