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Longer-term Study of AR101 in Subjects Who Participated in a Prior AR101 Study (ARC008)

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Peanut Allergy
Interventions
Biological: AR101
Registration Number
NCT03292484
Lead Sponsor
Aimmune Therapeutics, Inc.
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to assess AR101's safety, tolerability and efficacy over an extended dosing period.

Detailed Description

This study is enrolling participants by invitation only. This is an open-label, international, longer-term extension study for eligible subjects who have participated in one of the Aimmune AR101 clinical studies.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
911
Inclusion Criteria
  • Prior participation in an Aimmune AR101 clinical study or any future clinical study that identifies ARC008 as a follow-on study option in the protocol
  • Written informed consent and/or assent from subjects/guardians as appropriate
  • Use of effective birth control by sexually active female subjects of childbearing potential

Key

Read More
Exclusion Criteria
  • Did not complete a minimum of 3 months of AR101 maintenance therapy if the subject was assigned to AR101 in the parent study
  • Currently receiving or received within 5 years prior to Screening any type of peanut or other food allergen immunotherapy, except AR101 or unless allowed in the parent study, and except during the follow-up observation period in this study
  • Discontinued early from the parent study
Read More

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
AR101AR101Eligible participants who participated in a prior AR101 study received or continued initial dose escalation, up-dosing, and maintenance of AR101 at 300 milligrams (mg) per day until discontinuation criteria was met (maximum exposure: 4.8 years).
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment-emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs)From first dose of study drug through 30 days after last dose of study drug, up to 59 months

An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in humans, whether or not considered related to the investigational product (IP), that occurred during the conduct of a clinical study. A SAE was any event that resulted in any of the following: death, life-threatening AE, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, persistent or significant incapacity or substantial disruption of the ability to conduct normal life functions, congenital abnormality or birth defect, or important medical event that did not result in one of the above outcomes, but jeopardized the health of the study participant or required medical or surgical intervention to prevent one of the outcomes listed above. TEAEs were defined as those AEs with onset after the first dose of AR101 in ARC008 and no more than 30 days after the last dose of study drug.

Number of Participants With Premature Discontinuation of AR101 Dosing Due to TEAEsFrom first dose of study drug through 30 days after last dose of study drug, up to 59 months

An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in humans, whether or not considered related to the IP, that occurred during the conduct of a clinical study. TEAEs were defined as those AEs with onset after the first dose of AR101 in ARC008 and no more than 30 days after the last dose of study drug.

Number of Participants With Premature Discontinuation of AR101 Dosing Due to Chronic/Recurrent Gastrointestinal TEAEsFrom first dose of study drug through 30 days after last dose of study drug, up to 59 months

An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in humans, whether or not considered related to the IP, that occurred during the conduct of a clinical study. TEAEs were defined as those AEs with onset after the first dose of AR101 in ARC008 and no more than 30 days after the last dose of study drug. Gastrointestinal (GI) AEs, typically chronic/recurrent GI AEs, that resulted in prolonged interruption of dosing are reported.

Number of Participants With TEAEs That Led to a Change in Treatment RegimenFrom first dose of study drug through 30 days after last dose of study drug, up to 59 months

An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in humans, whether or not considered related to the IP, that occurred during the conduct of a clinical study. TEAEs were defined as those AEs with onset after the first dose of AR101 in ARC008 and no more than 30 days after the last dose of study drug. Number of participants with TEAEs requiring dose interruption and dose reduction of study treatment are reported.

Number of Participants With TEAEs That Led to Early WithdrawalFrom first dose of study drug through 30 days after last dose of study drug, up to 59 months

An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in humans, whether or not considered related to the IP, that occurred during the conduct of a clinical study. TEAEs were defined as those AEs with onset after the first dose of AR101 in ARC008 and no more than 30 days after the last dose of study drug.

Number of Participants Who Experienced a Treatment-emergent Anaphylactic ReactionFrom first dose of study drug through 30 days after last dose of study drug, up to 59 months

Anaphylaxis was defined by a number of signs and symptoms that occurred alone or in combination within minutes up to a few hours after exposure to a provoking agent. Treatment-emergent anaphylactic reactions included anaphylactic reactions that occurred after first dose of AR101 in ARC008 through 30 days after last dose of study product but excluding anaphylactic reactions that occurred during or related to a food challenge.

Number of Participants With Use of Epinephrine as a Rescue MedicationFrom first dose of study drug through 30 days after last dose of study drug, up to 59 months

Rescue medications were any medication used to treat individual acute allergic reactions during ARC008 and were according to recognized standards of care for allergy practice.

Number of Participants Who Experienced Accidental or Non-accidental Food Allergy EpisodesFrom first dose of study drug through 30 days after last dose of study drug, up to 59 months

An accidental food allergen exposure was any known or suspected exposure to a food to which the participant was allergic, including peanut, whether or not it resulted in an AE. A non-accidental food allergen exposure was an intentional exposure to a food to which the participant was allergic, including peanut, whether or not it resulted in an AE. Treatment-emergent food allergy episodes included food allergy episodes that occurred after first dose of AR101 in ARC008 through 30 days after last dose of study product but excluding food allergy episodes that occurred during or related to a food challenge.

Number of Participants With TEAEs Following Accidental or Non-accidental Exposure to Peanut and Other Allergenic FoodsFrom first dose of study drug through 30 days after last dose of study drug, up to 59 months

An accidental food allergen exposure was any known or suspected exposure to a food to which the participant was allergic, including peanut, whether or not it resulted in an AE. A non-accidental food allergen exposure was an intentional exposure to a food to which the participant was allergic, including peanut, whether or not it resulted in an AE. An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in humans, whether or not considered related to the IP, that occurred during the conduct of a clinical study. Treatment-emergent food allergy episodes included food allergy episodes that occurred after first dose of AR101 in ARC008 through 30 days after last dose of study product but excluding food allergy episodes that occurred during or related to a food challenge.

Number of Participants With Eosinophilic Esophagitis (EoE)From first dose of study drug through 30 days after last dose of study drug, up to 59 months

EoE was diagnosed by biopsy/endoscopy.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants Tolerating Each Challenge Dose in the Open-label Food Challenge (OLFC) and the Double-blind, Placebo-Controlled Food Challenge (DBPCFC)OLFC: At Month 12 and yearly thereafter, up to 58 months; DBPCFC: End of treatment (Month 58)

During the OLFC, single doses (300, 600, 1000, and 2000 mg) of peanut protein were conditionally tested using a food challenge mixture administered sequentially at 20- to 30-minute intervals. During the DBPCFC, single doses (3, 10, 30, 100, 300, 600, 1000, and 2000 mg) of peanut protein and placebo were conditionally tested using a food challenge mixture administered sequentially at 20- to 30-minute intervals up to a single highest challenge dose of 2000 mg.

Maximum Tolerated Challenge Dose at Each Food ChallengeOLFC: At Month 12 and yearly thereafter, up to 58 months; DBPCFC: End of treatment (Month 58)

The maximum tolerated challenge dose for a food challenge was defined as the maximum single dose of peanut protein resulting in no more than mild symptoms and assessed by the investigator to have been tolerated (i.e., the participant did not experience any dose-limiting symptoms). During the OLFC, single doses (300, 600, 1000, and 2000 mg) of peanut protein were conditionally tested using a food challenge mixture administered sequentially at 20- to 30-minute intervals. During the DBPCFC, single doses (3, 10, 30, 100, 300, 600, 1000, and 2000 mg) of peanut protein and placebo were conditionally tested using a food challenge mixture administered sequentially at 20- to 30-minute intervals up to a single highest challenge dose of 2000 mg.

Number of Participants With Use of Epinephrine as a Rescue Medication During the Food ChallengesOLFC: At Month 12 and yearly thereafter, up to 58 months; DBPCFC: End of treatment (Month 58)

Rescue medications were any medication used to treat individual acute allergic reactions during ARC008 and were according to recognized standards of care for allergy practice. During the OLFC, single doses (300, 600, 1000, and 2000 mg) of peanut protein were conditionally tested using a food challenge mixture administered sequentially at 20- to 30-minute intervals. During the DBPCFC, single doses (3, 10, 30, 100, 300, 600, 1000, and 2000 mg) of peanut protein and placebo were conditionally tested using a food challenge mixture administered sequentially at 20- to 30-minute intervals up to a single highest challenge dose of 2000 mg.

Trial Locations

Locations (93)

Jonathan Corren, M.D., Inc.

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Chesapeake Clinical Research, Inc.

🇺🇸

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Children's Healthcare of Atlanta

🇺🇸

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Johns Hopkins Hospital, Pediatric Clinical Research Unit

🇺🇸

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Gordon Sussman Clinical Research

🇨🇦

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

UCLA Medical Center, Santa Monica

🇺🇸

Santa Monica, California, United States

Columbia Asthma & Allergy Clinic

🇺🇸

Clackamas, Oregon, United States

National Allergy and Asthma Research, LLC

🇺🇸

North Charleston, South Carolina, United States

Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC

🇺🇸

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Children's Clinical Research Facility, Royal Manchester Children's Hospital

🇬🇧

Manchester, United Kingdom

James Paget University Hospital

🇬🇧

Gorleston-on-Sea, Norfolk, United Kingdom

ASTHMA, Inc. Clinical Research Center

🇺🇸

Seattle, Washington, United States

UCSF, Benioff Children's Hospital - Allergy and Immunology

🇺🇸

San Francisco, California, United States

Alabama Allergy and Asthma Center

🇺🇸

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

Rady Children's Hospital, Div. of Allergy & Immunology

🇺🇸

San Diego, California, United States

Boston Children's Hospital

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Oklahoma Institute of Allergy and Asthma Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States

Baker Allergy, Asthma and Dermatology

🇺🇸

Portland, Oregon, United States

Allergy & Asthma Medical Group and Research Center

🇺🇸

San Diego, California, United States

Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

🇺🇸

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

Bernstein Clinical Research Center, LLC

🇺🇸

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

Texas Children's Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

National Jewish Health

🇺🇸

Denver, Colorado, United States

Colorado Allergy & Asthma Centers, P.C.

🇺🇸

Denver, Colorado, United States

Massachusetts General Hospital

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Medical Research of Arizona, Allergy, Asthma & Immunology Associates

🇺🇸

Scottsdale, Arizona, United States

Banner Univ. of Arizona Medical Center

🇺🇸

Tucson, Arizona, United States

Arkansas Children's Hospital

🇺🇸

Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Division of Clinical Immunology and Allergy

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Sean N. Parker Center for Allergy and Asthma Research LPCH El Camino Hospital

🇺🇸

Mountain View, California, United States

Peninsula Research Associates

🇺🇸

Rolling Hills Estates, California, United States

Stanford University

🇺🇸

Palo Alto, California, United States

Allergy & Asthma Associates of Santa Clara Valley Research Center

🇺🇸

San Jose, California, United States

Bay Area Allergy

🇺🇸

Walnut Creek, California, United States

Children's Hospital Colorado

🇺🇸

Aurora, Colorado, United States

Asthma & Allergy Associates

🇺🇸

Colorado Springs, Colorado, United States

Sher Allergy Specialists - Center for Cough

🇺🇸

Largo, Florida, United States

Children's National Health System

🇺🇸

Washington, District of Columbia, United States

Allergy Associates of the Palm Beaches

🇺🇸

North Palm Beach, Florida, United States

Atlanta Allergy & Asthma Clinic

🇺🇸

Marietta, Georgia, United States

Sarasota Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Sarasota, Florida, United States

University of South Florida, Asthma Allergy & Immunology Clinical Research Unit

🇺🇸

Tampa, Florida, United States

Idaho Allergy and Research

🇺🇸

Eagle, Idaho, United States

Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Deaconess Clinic, Inc.

🇺🇸

Evansville, Indiana, United States

Riley Children's Specialists

🇺🇸

Carmel, Indiana, United States

The University of Chicago Medicine, Comer Children's Hospital

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Sneeze, Wheeze, & Itch Associates

🇺🇸

Normal, Illinois, United States

Family Allergy & Asthma Research Institute

🇺🇸

Louisville, Kentucky, United States

Univ. of Michigan Health System, Div. of Allergy and Clinical Immunology

🇺🇸

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

Clinical Research Institute Inc.

🇺🇸

Plymouth, Minnesota, United States

Children's Mercy on Broadway

🇺🇸

Kansas City, Missouri, United States

Princeton Center for Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Skillman, New Jersey, United States

Atlantic Research Center

🇺🇸

Ocean City, New Jersey, United States

Jaffe Food Allergy Institute Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Clinical Research of Charlotte

🇺🇸

Charlotte, North Carolina, United States

Northwell Health System

🇺🇸

Great Neck, New York, United States

Univ. of Rochester Medical Center, Golisano Children's Hosp.

🇺🇸

Rochester, New York, United States

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Clinical & Translational Research Center

🇺🇸

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Le Bonheur Children's Hospital, Outpatient Bldg.

🇺🇸

Memphis, Tennessee, United States

'Specially for Children Allergy, Asthma and Immunology Clinic

🇺🇸

Austin, Texas, United States

Specially for Children Allergy, Asthma and Immunology Clinic

🇺🇸

Austin, Texas, United States

Children's Health

🇺🇸

Dallas, Texas, United States

Western Sky Medical Research

🇺🇸

El Paso, Texas, United States

Virginia Mason Medical Center

🇺🇸

Seattle, Washington, United States

Central Texas Health Research

🇺🇸

New Braunfels, Texas, United States

McMaster University Medical Center

🇨🇦

Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

Triple A Lab

🇨🇦

Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

Ottawa Allergy Research Corp

🇨🇦

Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

Cheema Research Inc.

🇨🇦

Mississauga, Ontario, Canada

Hopital Saint Vincent de Paul- Service d'Allergologie

🇫🇷

Lille, Cedex, France

Jeanne de Flandre Hospital -Paediatric Allergy and Pulmonology Center

🇫🇷

Lille, Cedex, France

Unité de dermatologie Pédiatrique, Hôpital Pellegrin-Enfants

🇫🇷

Bordeaux, Cedex, France

Service d'Allergologie Nouvel Hôpital Civil Hôpitaux Univesitaires de Strasbourg

🇫🇷

Strasbourg, Cedex, France

Charité Universitaetsmedizin Berlin

🇩🇪

Berlin, Germany

Cork University Hospital, UCC Department of Paediatrics and Child Health

🇮🇪

Cork, Ireland

University of Frankfurt

🇩🇪

Frankfurt, Germany

National Children's Research Centre, Our Lady's Children's Hospital Crumlin

🇮🇪

Dublin, Ireland

Azienda Ospedaliera di Padova

🇮🇹

Padova, Province Of Padua, Italy

Beatrix Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Groningen

🇳🇱

Groningen, Netherlands

Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

University Medical Center Groningen

🇳🇱

Groningen, Netherlands

Sachsska Children and Youth Hospital

🇸🇪

Stockholm, Sweden

H. Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús, Servicio de Alergia

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Leicester Royal infirmary

🇬🇧

Leicester, Leicestershire, United Kingdom

Sheffield Children's Hospital

🇬🇧

Sheffield, United Kingdom

Guy & St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, Children Allergies Department

🇬🇧

London, United Kingdom

St Mary's Hospital - Paediatric Research Unit

🇬🇧

London, United Kingdom

Central Manchester University Hospitals

🇬🇧

Wythenshawe, United Kingdom

University Hospitals Southampton Foundation NHS Trust

🇬🇧

Southampton, United Kingdom

Madrid Hospital Clinico San Carlos, Servicio de Alergia

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Allergy & Asthma Associates of Southern California

🇺🇸

Mission Viejo, California, United States

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