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A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, clinical trial to compare the safety and efficacy of reduced dose efavirenz (EFV) with standard dose EFV plus 2N(t)RTI in antiretroviral-naive HIV-infected individuals over 96 weeks. Encore1 intensive pharmacokinetics sub-study

Phase 3
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
HIV infection
Infection - Acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS / HIV)
Registration Number
ACTRN12612000263897
Lead Sponsor
Kirby Institute/University of New South Wales
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Active, not recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria

Main study participants at selected sites are eligible:
provide written sub-study consent at or before week 0
taken randomized study drugs for at least 4 weeks but less than 8 weeks
taken EFV in the evening for at least 7 days
taken all EFV doses over the 3 preceding days.

Exclusion Criteria

nil

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To compare the pharmacokinetic parameters of EFV determined from blood collected over a 24-hour dosing interval in blinded samples from participants taking either EFV 600 mg or 400 mg once daily in combination with Truvada.[48 weeks]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To compare the safety and tolerability of EFV 400 mg versus 600 mg given once daily by between-group comparison of adverse event and serious adverse event frequency, clinical assessment and results of DASS-21 and subject experience questionnaires.<br>Adverse events are those commonly observed with EFV therapy and included central nervous system events such as dizziness, vivid dreams, poor of concentration. Events will be assessed by clinical examination and use of questionnaires as above.[48 weeks];To compare pharmacokinetic parameters (AUC0-24, t1/2, Cmax, Tmax, Cmin, CL/F) between EFV 400 mg and 600 mg dosed once daily.[48 weeks]
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