跳至主要内容
临床试验/NCT00984763
NCT00984763已完成1 期

A Phase I/IIa Study of the Safety, Immunogenicity and Parasite Growth Inhibitory Activity of AMA1-C1/Alhydrogel® + CPG 7909, an Asexual Blood Stage Vaccine for Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria

University of Oxford1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 8 人开始时间: 2010年1月最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
1 期
状态
已完成
入组人数
8
试验地点
1
主要终点
To demonstrate a correlation between in vitro growth inhibition assay and parasite multiplication rate in vivo

研究概览

简要总结

Malaria is a parasite, infection with which kills over 2 million people each year. It is a major problem for those who live in endemic areas and for travellers. There is a great need for a safe effective malaria vaccine. The purpose of this study is to examine a new vaccine designed to provide immunity during the blood stage of the malaria parasite's lifecycle.

The vaccine consists of AMA1-C1 which is a mixture of two recombinant synthetic AMA1 proteins from two Plasmodium falciparum strains, Alhydrogel® which is an aluminium-based adjuvant and CPG 7909 - an oligodeoxynucleotide, which enhances immune response.

This study will enable the investigators to assess:

  1. The ability of of a growth inhibition assay to predict the effectiveness of a malaria vaccine.
  2. The safety of the vaccine in healthy volunteers
  3. The response of the human immune system to the vaccine

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Non Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Prevention
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 50 Years(Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Subject is willing and able to give informed consent for participation in the study
  • Healthy, non pregnant adult aged 18 - 50 years
  • Resident in or near Oxford for the duration of the challenge study
  • Seropositive for CMV and EBV
  • Female subjects of child bearing potential must be willing to ensure that they practice effective contraception during the study
  • Males must be willing to use barrier contraception from day of first vaccination onwards until 3 months after the second vaccination
  • Able (in the Investigator's opinion) and willing to comply with all study requirements
  • Willing to allow his or her General Practitioner and consultant, if appropriate, to be notified of participation in the study
  • Agreement to permanently refrain from blood donation.

排除标准

  • Any deviation from the normal range in biochemistry or haematology blood tests or in urine analysis as defined in Appendix B
  • Female patient/subject who is pregnant, lactating or planning pregnancy during the course of the study
  • Healthy volunteers who have participated in another research study involving an investigational product in the past 12 weeks
  • Subjects who have previously received an investigational malaria vaccine
  • History of malaria chemoprophylaxis with chloroquine within 5 months prior to the planned challenge, with Lariam within 6 weeks prior to the challenge, and Riamet® within 2 weeks prior to the challenge
  • Travel to a malaria endemic area within the previous 6 months
  • Planned travel to malarious areas during the study period
  • Any history of malaria
  • Contraindication to both anti-malarial drugs (Riamet® and chloroquine)
  • concomitant use of other drugs known to cause QT-interval prolongation, ( e.g. macrolides, quinolones, amiodarone etc)
  • An estimated ten year risk of fatal cardiovascular disease of ≥5%, as estimated by the Systematic Coronary Risk Evaluation (SCORE) system (Conroy 2003)
  • Family history of sudden cardiac death
  • History of cardiac arrhythmia or prolonged QT syndrome
  • Any history of severe allergic reaction or anaphylaxis
  • History of a known allergy to nickel
  • Any confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient state, including HIV infection; asplenia; recurrent severe infections and chronic (more than 14 days) immunosuppressant medication within the past 6 months
  • History or evidence of pre-existing autoimmune or antibody mediated disease or laboratory evidence of possible autoimmune disease (defined as anti-dsDNA ≥ 25 IU/mL)
  • Seropositive for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or antibodies to hepatitis C virus
  • Any on-going chronic illness requiring hospital specialist supervision
  • Administration of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products within the three months preceding the planned administration of the vaccine candidate
  • History of or current intravenous drug abuse
  • Suspected or known current alcohol abuse as defined by an alcohol intake of greater than 42 units every week
  • Any other significant disease or disorder which, in the opinion of the Investigator, may either put the subject at risk because of participation in the study, or may influence the result of the study, or the subject's ability to participate in the study.
  • Investigator assessment of lack of willingness to participate and comply with all requirements of the protocol

结局指标

主要结局

To demonstrate a correlation between in vitro growth inhibition assay and parasite multiplication rate in vivo

时间窗: Up to 16 days following blood stage parasite challenge

次要结局

  • To detect differences in the multiplication rate responses between unvaccinated control subjects and volunteers vaccinated with AMA1-C1/Alhydrogel® + CPG 7909(Up to 16 days following blood stage parasite challenge)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

Loading locations...

相似试验

A Study to Assess Safety, Immunogenicity and... | 临床试验