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Reduction of harmful alcohol and tobacco use in the general population by individualized e-coach assisted computer or smartphone interventions (CS-I) - Study part II

Phase 2
Conditions
Smoking At-risk drinking
Registration Number
DRKS00013057
Lead Sponsor
niversitätsklinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie Tübingen
Brief Summary

The goal of project P3 was the development, the verification of feasibility and acceptance, and the subsequent implementation of a computer and smartphone based intervention (CS-I) to reduce harmful alcohol and tobacco consumption in the general population. A total of 304 participants were recruited to participate in the study. They were randomly assigned either to CS-I, CS-I with additional e-coach (CS-Iec) or to the control group (TAU). Overall satisfaction with the program was high and adherence can be considered as good (more than half of the participants attended the follow-up at the end of the intervention period). In addition, a short-term superiority of CS-Iec was shown with regard to point-prevalence smoking abstinence and with regard to a reduction of smoking intensity of at least 50% compared to the other conditions. Thus, the program contributes to raise awareness to the topic of alcohol consumption and tobacco smoking and in some cases even contributed to the initiation of a short-term change in consumption behavior. The program is available free of charge to users at the end of the project and can be integrated into primary care.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
306
Inclusion Criteria

At-risk drinking (>12/24 g alcohol/d and/or >= 1 binge-drinking episode in the last 30 days) and/or regular smoking behavior (>= 1 CPD)

Exclusion Criteria

mild, moderate or severe forms of depressive symptoms, alcohol use disorder (AUDIT>20)

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
7-day point prevalence abstinence from smoking at posttest (end of programme/week 6)
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
7-day point prevalence abstinence based on smoking behaviour at 1-, 3-, 6- and 12-months follow-up; drinking level (average number of drinking days per week, average number of standard drinks per drinking day) (<= 12/24g alcohol per day); adherence (at least 50%) (CS-I and CS-Iec condition)<br><br>
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