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Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy, Pharmacokinetics (PK) Interactions and Safety of Dolutegravir Plus 2 Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (NRTIs) in HIV-1-Infected Solid Organ Transplant Patients

Registration Number
NCT03360682
Lead Sponsor
Fundacion Clinic per a la Recerca Biomédica
Brief Summary

The aims of this study are to obtain pharmacokinetic data on interactions between dolutegravir (DTG) and immunosuppressant drugs (Cyclosporine A, Tacrolimus, Sirolimus and Mycophenolic acid) in solid organ transplant (SOT) recipients to provide proof of principle data that DTG plus 2 nucleosides (NUCs) is safe and effective in HIV-infected SOT recipients.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
19
Inclusion Criteria
  1. HIV patients >18 years old who provide signed and dated informed consent;
  2. Males and females;
  3. SOT recipients (heart, liver or kidney);
  4. On stable antiretroviral therapy (ART) for ≥6 months preceding the screening visit;
  5. Plasma HIV RNA <50 cop/ml for 12 months (2 tests separated by at least 12 months with no viral load >50 between determinations);
  6. Absence of major reverse transcriptase or integrase gene mutations affecting study drug efficacy by proviral DNA sequencing
Exclusion Criteria
  1. HIV patients who have stopped ART due to virological failure;
  2. HIV patients who require treatment with DTG contraindicated medications;
  3. History or presence of an allergy or intolerance to the study drug;
  4. Active opportunistic infection;
  5. Neoplasms requiring chemotherapy.
  6. Pregnancy or breast feeding or planned pregnancy during the study period
  7. Any other contraindication to study drugs.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
HIV-1-infected solid organ transplant patients 2Emtricitabine 200 MGThe patient or donor is a carrier of genetic characteristics that predispose to a severe allergy to Abacavir or the patient is a carrier of the hepatitis B virus. treatment 48 weeks
HIV-1-infected solid organ transplant patients 1Abacavir 600 MGThe patient or donor is not a carrier of genetic characteristics that predispose to a severe allergy to Abacavir or the patient is not a carrier of the hepatitis B virus. treatment 48 weeks
HIV-1-infected solid organ transplant patients 1Dolutegravir 50 mgThe patient or donor is not a carrier of genetic characteristics that predispose to a severe allergy to Abacavir or the patient is not a carrier of the hepatitis B virus. treatment 48 weeks
HIV-1-infected solid organ transplant patients 1Lamivudine 300 MGThe patient or donor is not a carrier of genetic characteristics that predispose to a severe allergy to Abacavir or the patient is not a carrier of the hepatitis B virus. treatment 48 weeks
HIV-1-infected solid organ transplant patients 2Dolutegravir 50 mgThe patient or donor is a carrier of genetic characteristics that predispose to a severe allergy to Abacavir or the patient is a carrier of the hepatitis B virus. treatment 48 weeks
HIV-1-infected solid organ transplant patients 2Tenofovir Disoproxil 245Mg TabletThe patient or donor is a carrier of genetic characteristics that predispose to a severe allergy to Abacavir or the patient is a carrier of the hepatitis B virus. treatment 48 weeks
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Pharmacokinetic Parameters (Cmax, Cmin) of CsA Immunosuppressant24-hours before the switch and 24-hours 2 weeks after switching

Change in pharmacokinetic parameters (Cmax, Cmin) of immunosuppressant Cyclosporine A (CsA)

Change in Pharmacokinetic Parameters (Cmax, Cmin) of MPA Immunosuppressant24-hours before the switch and 24-hours 2 weeks after switching

Change in pharmacokinetic parameters (Cmax, Cmin) of immunosuppressant Mycophenolic Acid (MPA).

Change in Pharmacokinetic Parameters (Cmax, Cmin) of Tacrolimus Immunosuppressant24-hours before the switch and 24-hours 2 weeks after switching
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Viral Resistanceweek 48

number op patients with VIH viral load \> 50 copies/mL virological failure.

Changes in CD4+ Cellweek 48

To assess the changes in CD4+ cell count \>200 cel/mL in peripheral blood.

Lipid Profileweek 48

To assess the changes in lipid profile (triglycerides)

Renal Functionweek 48

To assess creatinine \>normal valors mg/dl\> 120 mg/dl

Safety: Number AEs and SAEsweek 48

number AEs and SAEs

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Hospital Clínic de Barcelona

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

Hospital Clínic de Barcelona
🇪🇸Barcelona, Spain

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