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Hydrocortisone in the Treatment of Intrusions in Patients With Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01108146
Lead Sponsor
Central Institute of Mental Health, Mannheim
Brief Summary

To test overall efficacy of hydrocortisone on reexperience of traumatic memories (intrusions) and overall symptomatology in patients meeting criteria of complex chronic PTSD.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • Written Informed Consent
  • Female patients with PTSD according to DSM-IV criteria (see Appendix 2).
  • 18-45 years
  • Intrusions (according to IES-R subscale Intrusions: Value: > 7
  • Ability of subject to understand character and individual consequences of the clinical trial
  • No participation in another clinical trial (up from 30 days before this trial)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Lifetime diagnosis schizophrenia according to DSM-IV
  • Mental retardation
  • Body mass index < 16.5
  • Current drug and alcohol abuse and addiction
  • Life-threatening self-injurious behavior in the last 4 months
  • Suicide attempt with the strong intention to die in the last 4 months.
  • Following diseases in anamnesis: stomach ulcera or intestinal ulcera, pancreatitis, corticoid-induced psychosis, severe osteoporosis, severe hyper-tension, heart failure, myasthenia gravis, asthma bronchiale, glaucoma, cataract, diabetes mellitus, herpes simples, herpes zoster (viremic phase), renal transplantation.
  • Any pretreatment with hydrocortisone in the last 4 weeks prior to the first administration of Investiga-tional Medicinal Product.
  • Following current medication: cardiac glycosides, saluretics, antidiabetics, cumarin-derivatives, rifampicine, phenytoine, barbiturates, primidone, NSAID, salicylate and indometacine, atropine, praziquantel, chloroquine, hydroxychloroquine, mefloquine, somatropine, protireline, cyclosporine, non-depolarising muscle relaxants.
  • Pregnancy or lactation period
  • Inadequate birth control (Adequate birth control: implants, injectables, combined oral contraceptives, intrauterine devices (IUDs), sexual abstinence or vasectomised partner)
  • Shift working
  • Intercontinental travel within 2 weeks prior to enrollment (to avoid jet-lag)
  • History of hypersensitivity to investigational medicinal product or to any drug with similar chemical structure or to any excipient present in the pharmaceutical form of the investigational medicinal product.
  • No subject will be allowed to enrol in this trial more than once.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Arm 1Arm 1 Hydrocortisone 10 mgDrug: Hydrocortisone 10 mg Group 1: Administration of Hydrocortisone and/or Placebo in the following order: 1 week placebo-1 week hydrocortisone 10 mg/d -1 week placebo - 1 week hydrocortisone 30 mg/d
Arm 2Arm 2 Hydrocortisone 30 mgDrug: Hydrocortisone 30 mg Group 2: Administration of Hydrocortisone and/or Placebo in the following order: 1 week hydrocortisone 30 mg/d- 1 week placebo - 1 week hydrocortisone 10 mg/d - 1 week placebo
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Reduction of the frequency and intensity of intrusions assessed with the subscale Intrusions of the Impact of Event Scale (IES-R)4 Years
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Reduction of the overall PTSD symptomatology assessed with the IES-R and the Posttraumatic Diagnostic Scale (PDS)4 Years

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Central Institute of Mental Health, Dpt. of Psychosomatic and Psychotherapeutic Medicine

🇩🇪

Mannheim, Germany

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