MedPath

Investigation of the effects of postprandial glucose reduction by acarbose on insulin sensitivity and cardio-vascular markers in the subjects with different stages of glucose tolerance

Completed
Conditions
Metabolic syndrome and associated diseases
Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine
Metabolic syndrome
Registration Number
ISRCTN40281673
Lead Sponsor
Bayer Schering Pharma AG (Germany)
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
70
Inclusion Criteria

1. Males or females, aged between 18 and 75 years inclusive
2. Newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes, or previously treated with diet and/or exercise or treated with metformin or acarbose as monotherapy or with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT)/impaired fasting glucose (IFG) or with normal glucose tolerance
3. Female patients were either non-fertile or willing to use a medically approved birth control method during the whole duration of the study
4. Body mass index (BMI) between 20 and 40 kg/m^2
5. Fasting plasma glucose (FPG) less than 15 mmol/1
6. Fasting C-peptide greater than 1 ng/ml

Exclusion Criteria

1. On treatment with insulin, insulin secretagogues, corticosteroids (with the exception of inhaled corticosteroids), thiazolidindiones derivates and monoaminooxidase inhibitors
2. Known sensitivity to drugs similar to acarbose
3. Serum creatinine greater than 1.5 mg/dl or pre-existing end-stage nephropathy
4. On laser treatment for diabetes related retinopathy within 3 months prior to study start
5. Alanine aminotransferase (ALAT) greater than 2.5 times of normal range
6. Type 1 diabetes mellitus
7. Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) outside of normal range
8. Medical history or signs of chronically gastrointestinal diseases with diarrhoea, flatulence and absorption anomalies

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath