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Clinical Trial of Minimally Invasive Robotic Spine Surgery

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Degenerative Lumbar Spinal Stenosis
Interventions
Device: Renaissance, Mazor Robotics Ltd, Caesare, Israel
Procedure: free hand technique
Registration Number
NCT02121249
Lead Sponsor
Seoul National University Hospital
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study was to quantify potential short- and long-term benefits of robotically-guided minimally invasive spine surgery in instrumentation of degenerative lumbar or lumbosacral spine disease in adult patients, in comparison to instrumentation in a matching cohort of control patients performed using conventional freehand technique.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • Adult patients (age from 40 years to 85 years), undergoing short (below 3 consecutive vertebrae) lumbar or lumbosacral fixation surgery.
  • Primary surgery and revision surgery
  • Patient capable of complying with study requirements
  • Signed informed consent of patient or legal guardian
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Infection or malignancy
  • Primary abnormalities of bones (e.g. osteogenesis imperfecta)
  • Primary muscle diseases, such as muscular dystrophy
  • Neurologic diseases (e.g. Charcot-Marie Tooth, Guillain-Barre syndrome, cerebral palsy, neurofibroma)
  • Spinal cord abnormalities with any neurologic symptoms or signs
  • Spinal cord lesions requiring neurosurgical interventions, such as hydromyelia
  • Paraplegia
  • Patients requiring anterior release or instrumentation
  • Any other significant disease or disorder which, in the opinion of the Investigator, may either put the participants at risk because of participation in the study, or may influence the result of the study.
  • Patient cannot follow study protocol, for any reason
  • Patient (or legal guardian, when applicable) cannot or will not sign informed consent
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Robot assisted pedicle screw fixationRenaissance, Mazor Robotics Ltd, Caesare, Israelposterior lumbar interbody fusion using Robot assisted pedicle screw fixation (Renaissance, Mazor Robotics Ltd, Caesare, Israel)
Free hand techniquefree hand techniqueusing Free hand technique, posterior lumbar interbody fusion (No specific device)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Oswestry Disability Indexup to 5 year after operation, every year

Health status

Pedicle screw instrumentation accuracywithin 7 days after operation

The location of pedicle screw is evaluated by postoperative CTs in a subset of patients

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
postoperative drainagewithin 3 days after operation

Total drainage after surgery

Fusion ratesup to 5 year after operation

This is assessed by postoperative computed tomography at 1 year after surgery

Operation durationAfter operation

Intraoperative time

time to ambulationwithin 3 days after operation

immediate postop to ambulation start

SF-36up to 5 year after operation, every year

Health status

Radiographic adjacent level degenerationup to 5 year after operation, every year

Radiographic changes according to UCLA, vertebral body translation, motion change, segmental kyphosis or lordosis, disc height changes

intraoperative blood lossafter operation

intraoperative blood loss

amount of transfusionwithin 7 days after operation

Total transfusion during and after surgery

Visual Analog Pain Scaleup to 5 year after operation, every year

Pain status

Change of Oswestry Disability Indexup to 5 year after surgery, every year

Health status

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

🇰🇷

Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, Korea, Republic of

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