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Community With Immigrants - a Step on the Road to Employment

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Attitude to Health
Health Knowledge
Practice
Interventions
Other: Standard integration program
Other: Standard integration program with social and health promoting intervention
Registration Number
NCT04725487
Lead Sponsor
University College Absalon
Brief Summary

The study will investigate if a standard integration programme in combination with a social and health promoting intervention can increase health and well-being among refugee families and influence success with education and employment.

Detailed Description

Increased health and well-being can lead to stronger motivation and ability to get involved in education or employment and thereby improve integration of refugee families.

The aim of the study is to investigate the effect of various social and health promoting activities such as physical activity workshops, community gardening, entrepreneurship training, MindSpring course, family excursions and language education on health, well-being, social relations and success with job and education. Increased success with self-sufficiency can support action competence and play a key role in the integration process. Outcome measures are based on self-reporting, biological measures and municipal registry data.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
88
Inclusion Criteria
  • Adult refugees aged 18 years and above
  • Young refugees aged 13 -17 years
  • Must have obtained Danish asylum and live in Naestved Municipality
Exclusion Criteria
  • Physical and/or mental illness which prevents the individual from participating in the integration program offered by Naestved Municipality
  • Illness which does not allow collection of a venous blood sample and saliva sample.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Standard integration programStandard integration programParticipants follow the standard integration program offered by Naestved Municipality
Standard integration program with social and health promoting interventionStandard integration program with social and health promoting interventionParticipants follow the standard integration program offered by Naestved Municipality and participate in various social and health promoting activities in addition
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-Being Scale - 7 items (WEMWBS)Change from baseline to 12 months and 24 months

WEMWBS is a validated measure of mental well-being and contains seven questions (a shortened version of the WEMWBS - 14 items). The scoring range for each item is from 1- 5, and the total score is from 7-35. The seven items have superior scaling properties to the 14 items, and mean raw scores are therefore transformed to metric scores using a standard conversion table.

Mean change from baseline in cortisol, nmol/LChange from baseline to 24 months

Cortisol measured in saliva

Mean change from baseline in blood sugar (HBA1C), mmol/molChange from baseline to 24 months

Blood sugar measured in venous blood

Change in employment statusChange from baseline to 12 months and 24 months

From unemployed to employed; from not being involved in education to being involved in education. Data from municipal registers.

Mean change from baseline in total cholesterol, mmol/LChange from baseline to 24 months

Total cholesterol measured in venous blood

Mean change from baseline in self-reported healthChange from baseline to 12 months and 24 months

General health is assessed based on a question on self-reported health in the SF-12 questionnaire (a 12-Item short form health survey). SF 12 is a short version of the generic questionnaire SF 36 that measures health-related quality of life in the past four weeks.

Scoring range is between 1-5 points. Mean score is calculated at baseline, 12 months and 24 months.

Mean change from baseline in self-reported social relationsChange from baseline to 12 months and 24 months

Social relations are assessed based on five questions from the National Health Profile Survey (used in the Danish National Health Survey) in combination with one self-formulated question regarding contact with family members, friends, colleagues, neighbors and friends from social medias. Scoring range is between 1-5 points. Mean score is calculated at baseline, 12 months and 24 months.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mean change from baseline in blood pressureChange from baseline to 24 months

Systolic and diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) will be measured using the Omron M3 blood pressure monitor.

Mean change from baseline in Dihydepiandrosteron-sulfate (DHEAS), µmol/LChange from baseline to 24 months

DHEAS measured in venous blood

Mean change from baseline in C-reactive protein (CRP), nmol/LChange from baseline to 24 months

CRP measured in venous blood

Mean change from baseline in fibrinogen (FIBR), g/LChange from baseline to 24 months

FIBR measured in venous blood

Mean change from baseline in BMIChange from baseline to 24 months

Weight and height (measured in meters) will be combined to report BMI in kg/meters2

Mean change from baseline in interleukin-6 (IL-6), ng/LChange from baseline to 24 months

IL-6 measured in venous blood

Mean change from baseline in weightChange from baseline to 24 months

Weight (in kilograms). Weight is measured in kilograms

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Nina Odgaard Nielsen

🇩🇰

Roskilde, Zealand, Denmark

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