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Hyaluronic Acid, Corticosteroid and Electrotherapy in Subacromial Impingement Syndrome

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Pain, Shoulder
Subacromial Impingement
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT04833738
Lead Sponsor
Şeyhmus KAPLAN
Brief Summary

Background: Electrotherapy, corticosteroid, and hyaluronic acid have been used to treat subacromial impingement syndrome. However, we need to compare treatment options to provide the optimal results. This study aims to compare the effect of hyaluronic acid, corticosteroid, and electrotherapy in subacromial impingement syndrome.

Design: Ninety five patients were randomised into three equal groups according to treatment types. Hyaluronic acid (20 mg/2ml, three times one week apart) or corticosteroid (triamcinolone acetonide, 40 mg/ml, single dose) treatments were applied as subacromial injections. Electrotherapy consisted of 14 sessions TENS (20 min.), hotpack (20 min.) and ultrasound (1.5watt/cm2, 1 MHz, 6 min.). Patients were evaluated before treatment, one and four weeks post end of treatment. Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), range of motion (ROM), and Shoulder Disability Questionnaire (SDQ) were used as outcome measures.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
90
Inclusion Criteria
  • The diagnosis of subacromial impingement syndrome
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients aged <20 or >50 years or who have the following medical conditions were excluded: physical therapy or injection in the past 6 months, shoulder instability, acute trauma, adhesive capsulitis, psychiatric illness, diabetes mellitus, malignancy.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
corticosteroidCorticosteroids Triamcinolone Acetonide-
ElectrotherapyElectrotherapy-
hyaluronic acidHyaluronic acid-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Visual Analogue Scale1 min.

Higher scores represent higher level of shoulder pain.

range of motion5 min.

Higher scores represent lower level of shoulder function.

Shoulder Disability Questionnaire15 min

Higher scores represent higher level of shoulder pain.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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