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An international multicenter randomized controlled trial of high frequency oscillation versus conventional mechanical ventilation in infants with congenital diaphragmatic hernia: the VICI-trial

Conditions
congenital diaphragmatic hernia/congenitale hernia diafragmatica/ventilation/beademing/neonates/neonaten/newborns/pasgeborenen/chronic lung disease/ bronchopulmonary dysplasia/ bronchopulmonaire dysplasie/high frequency oscillatory ventilation
Registration Number
NL-OMON23312
Lead Sponsor
ErasmusMC-SophiaP.O. Box 20603000 CB Rotterdamthe Netherlands
Brief Summary

Migliazza, L., et al., Retrospective study of 111 cases of congenital diaphragmatic hernia treated with early high-frequency oscillatory ventilation and presurgical stabilization. J Pediatr Surg, 2007. 42(9): p. 1526-32. <br> -Ng, G.Y., et al., Reduction in ventilator-induced lung injury improves outcome in congenital diaphragmatic hernia? Pediatr Surg Int, 2008. 24(2): p. 145-150.<br> -Logan, J.W., et al., Mechanical ventilation strategies in the management of congenital diaphragmatic hernia. Semin Pediatr Surg, 2007. 16(2): p. 115-25.<br> -Cacciari, A., et al., High-frequency oscillatory ventilation versus conventional mechanical ventilation in congenital diaphragmatic hernia. Eur J Pediatr Surg, 2001. 11(1): p. 3-7.<br> -Bhuta, T., R.H. Clark, and D.J. Henderson-Smart, Rescue high frequency oscillatory ventilation vs conventional ventilation for infants with severe pulmonary dysfunction born at or near term. Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2001(1): p. CD002974.<br> -Henderson-Smart, D.J., et al., Elective high frequency oscillatory ventilation versus conventional ventilation for acute pulmonary dysfunction in preterm infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2007(3): p. CD000104.<br> -Clark, R.H., et al., Lung injury in neonates: causes, strategies for prevention, and long-term consequences. J Pediatr, 2001. 139(4): p. 478-86.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Pending
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
400
Inclusion Criteria

1. Newborn children antenatally diagnosed with congenital diaphragmatic hernia

2. The children are born in one of the participating centres

Exclusion Criteria

1. Infants born with a severe chromosomal anomaly, like trisomy 18 or trisomy 13, which may imply a decision to stop further life-saving medical treatment

2. Infants born with a severe cardiac anomaly, expected to need corrective surgery in the first 60 days of life

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Death at day 28 and/or oxygen dependency at day 28
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
• Severity of chronic lung disease according to the Bancalari definition: <br /><br> oDetermined in children having oxygen use at day 28<br /><br> oPoint of assessment of severity of chronic lung disease at day 56 or discharge whichever comes first:<br /><br> §Mild: breathing room air<br /><br> §Moderate: need for < 30 % oxygen<br /><br> §Severe: need for &#8805; 30 % oxygen and/or positive pressure by mechanical ventilation or CPAP<br><br /><br>• Number of ventilator-free days at day 30<br /><br>• Number of ventilator-free days at day 60<br>
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