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Effect of High Protein, High-calorie Oral Nutritional Supplementation in Malnourished Elderly in Nursing Homes.

Completed
Conditions
Other Malnutrition
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: Fortimel Complete
Registration Number
NCT03083912
Lead Sponsor
Hospital Viamed Valvanera, Spain
Brief Summary

The hypothesis of this study is that the administration of a high-calorie high-protein oral nutritional supplement twice a day for three months to elderly malnourished in residents in Spain is associated with improved nutritional status, with an increase in body weight of between 5 and 8%, and an improvement in functional status, with low incidence of complication.

Detailed Description

A prospective, multi centric, observational study. The study is conducted in elderly living in nursing homes in Spain.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
291
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age greater than or equal to 65 years,
  • Living in nursing homes,
  • Malnutrition treated with an hyper-caloric oral nutritional supplementation (1.3 Kcal / ml) and high-protein (protein 20%).
Exclusion Criteria
  • Tube feeding (nasogastric or gastrostomy)
  • Terminally ill or palliative treatment and residents with life expectancy of less than 6 months
  • Special nutritional requirements (for example by intestinal malabsorption, short bowel residents or specific nutrition for renal insufficiency).

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Fortimel CompleteFortimel CompleteAll of the residents included receive ONS
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Improve weight3 months

Difference between the weight of the residents at the beginning and at the end of the study

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Barthel index3 months

Ability in Activities of Daily Living at the end of the study

SPPB scale3 months

Functional status at the end of the study

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

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