MedPath

High Flow Nasal Cannula and Exercise Testing in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
COPD
Interventions
Device: High Flow Nasal Cannula Oxygen
Device: Treadmill
Registration Number
NCT02860273
Lead Sponsor
Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires
Brief Summary

In this study the investigators will determine whether the use of High Flow Nasal Cannula Oxygen during test enhances exercise performance in COPD patients on a treadmill.

Detailed Description

Design: interventional, crossover, randomized.

The main goal of this study is to compare the maximum speed reached in an Incremental Load Treadmill Test (ILTT) and max time tolerated in a Constant Treadmill Load Test (CTLT) while using High Flow Nasal Cannula Oxygen (HFNCO).

Patients will be evaluated through two different kinds of tests: Incremental Load Treadmill Test (ILTT) and Constant Treadmill Load Test (CTLT). Each test will be conducted two times, once using High Flow Nasal Cannula Oxygen and the other breathing room air.

In total, each patient will be evaluated four times on four different visits. The testing order will be randomized through STATA.

The following variables will be measured before, during and after each test:

Max speed reached in an Incremental load test: Km/h Max time tolerate in a Constant Load Test: in seconds Oxygen saturation: % Dyspnea: Modified Borg scale (0-10) Cardiac rate: beats per minute Respiratory rate: breaths per minute Blood pressure: mmHg Lower limbs fatigue: modified Borg scale (0-10) Global comfort according to the device used: visual analogue scale (VAS) 0-10

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
28
Inclusion Criteria
  • Clinically stable defined as four weeks without exacerbation.
  • Signed Informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Long term oxygen therapy (LTOT) or oxygen needs during exercise
  • Any neuromuscular or cardiovascular condition that limits test performance
  • Refusal to participate
  • Contraindication for exercise

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
High Flow Nasal Cannula OxygenHigh Flow Nasal Cannula Oxygen1. Incremental Load Treadmill Test (ILTT) using HFNCO at 21% 2. Constant Treadmill Load Test (CTLT) using HFNCO at 21%
Control GroupTreadmill1. Incremental Load Treadmill Test (ILTT) at Room Air 2. Constant Treadmill Load Test (CTLT) at Room Air
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Difference in Exercise capacity - Maximun Walking Time ToleratedBaseline and 48 hs after baseline

Difference in Maximun Walking time tolerated in a Constant Treadmill Load Test (CTLT) in seconds between HFNCO and Room air

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Difference in DyspneaBaseline and 48 hs after baseline

Difference in dyspnea using Modified Borg Scale (0 - 10 points) between HFNCO and Room air

Difference in Cardiac RateBaseline and 48 hs after baseline

Difference in Cardiac Rate (beats per minute) using a pulse oximetry between HFNCO and Room air

Difference in Oxygen SaturationBaseline and 48 hs after baseline

Difference in Oxygen Saturation using a pulse oximetry (SpO2) between HFNCO and Room air

Difference in Global ComfortBaseline and 48 hs after baseline

Difference in global comfort according to the device used with visual analogue scale (VAS) 0-10 between HFNCO and Room air

Difference in Lower Limbs FatigueBaseline and 48 hs after baseline

Difference in Lower limbs fatigue using modified Borg scale (0-10) between HFNCO and Room air

Difference in Blood PressureBaseline and 48 hs after baseline

Difference in of Blood pressure in mmHg between HFNCO and Room air

Difference in Exercise capacity - Maximun Walking Speed ReachedBaseline and 48 hs after baseline

Difference in Maximun walking speed in km/h reached in an Incremental load treadmill test (ILTT) between HFNCO and Room air

Difference in Respiratory RateBaseline and 48 hs after baseline

Difference in Respiratory rate in breaths per minute between HFNCO and Room air

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires

🇦🇷

Buenos Aires, Argentina

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath