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A Study of Creon (Pancrelipase) in Resected and Non-resected Pancreatic Cancer Participants With Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency (EPI)

Phase 4
Terminated
Conditions
Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency (EPI)
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT03859869
Lead Sponsor
AbbVie
Brief Summary

This is a study in participants with Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency (EPI) due to pancreatic cancer. This study will include resected participants who are post pancreatic cancer surgery, and an additional cohort in non-resected participants.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1
Inclusion Criteria
  • Participant has diagnosed cancer of pancreas with biopsy and/or radiography, with a life expectancy of at least 5 months at screening
  • Participant's pancreatic cancer must involve the head and/or neck of the pancreas
  • Confirmed exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI) as evidenced by fecal elastase-1 (FE-1) ≤ 150 µg/g stool at screening
  • A positive Sudan stain for participants without history of fat malabsorption (fat malabsorption is defined as clinical steatorrhea, or measured stool fat > 7 g/day, or positive stool results by Sudan stain) within 1 week of screening -- Positive stool results are defined as increased level of neutral OR total fats
Exclusion Criteria
  • Participant has neuroendocrine pancreatic cancer
  • Participant has fibrosing colonopathy
  • Participant has any other malignancy within 1 year of screening
  • Participant has uncontrolled gout, including those with a recent flare within 60 days of screening
  • Participant has other significant organ or bone marrow abnormality within 60 days of screening

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Resected Participants Receiving Low Dose (12,000/6,000 units lipase) PancrelipasePlaceboResected participants (surgery to remove pancreatic cancer) will first be given low dose pancrelipase. Low dose is defined as 12,000 USP units (lipase) with meals and 6000 U with snacks. At Weeks 1, 5, or 9, participants will be evaluated, and those who meet criteria for dose increase will be given high dose pancrelipase. High dose is defined as 72,000 U with meals and 36,000 U with snacks. All participants will receive placebo as needed to keep the number of pills the same in each group and for blinding.
Resected Participants Receiving High Dose (72,000/36,000 units lipase) PancrelipasePlaceboResected participants (surgery to remove pancreatic cancer) will receive and continue on high dose pancrelipase throughout the study. High dose is defined as 72,000 USP units (lipase) with meals and 36,000 U with snacks. All participants will receive placebo as needed to keep the number of pills the same in each group and for blinding.
Resected Participants Receiving Low Dose (12,000/6,000 units lipase) PancrelipasePancrelipaseResected participants (surgery to remove pancreatic cancer) will first be given low dose pancrelipase. Low dose is defined as 12,000 USP units (lipase) with meals and 6000 U with snacks. At Weeks 1, 5, or 9, participants will be evaluated, and those who meet criteria for dose increase will be given high dose pancrelipase. High dose is defined as 72,000 U with meals and 36,000 U with snacks. All participants will receive placebo as needed to keep the number of pills the same in each group and for blinding.
Non-Resected Participants Receiving High Dose (72,000/36,000 units lipase) PancrelipasePancrelipaseNon-resected participants (those who did not have surgery to remove pancreatic cancer) will receive high dose pancrelipase throughout the study in an open-label cohort. High dose is defined as 72,000 USP units (lipase) with meals and 36,000 U with snacks.
Resected Participants Receiving High Dose (72,000/36,000 units lipase) PancrelipasePancrelipaseResected participants (surgery to remove pancreatic cancer) will receive and continue on high dose pancrelipase throughout the study. High dose is defined as 72,000 USP units (lipase) with meals and 36,000 U with snacks. All participants will receive placebo as needed to keep the number of pills the same in each group and for blinding.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Stool Fat From Baseline (Day 1) to Week 1 (Day 8) Among Participants With Resected Pancreatic CancerBaseline (Day 1), Week 1 (Day 8)

Stool samples were collected during the 48 hours prior to the Day 1 and Week 1 visits and analyzed for fat content.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Average Daily Stool Frequency From Baseline (Day 1) to Week 1 (Day 8) Among Participants With Resected Pancreatic CancerBaseline (Day 1), Week 1 (Day 8)

Participants recorded stool frequency using an electronic diary (eDiary). The average daily stool frequency was calculated from the last 3 days prior to the Baseline and Week 1 visits.

Change in Stool Consistency From Baseline to Week 1 Among Participants With Resected Pancreatic CancerBaseline (Day 1), Week 1 (Day 8)

Participants recorded stool consistency using an electronic diary (eDiary). The change from Baseline to Week 1 is the proportion of days having watery stool consistency in the last 7 days prior to each of Baseline and Week 1 visits. Negative changes from Baseline indicate less frequent watery stools.

Change in the Total EPI Symptoms Score From Baseline to Week 1 Among Participants With Resected Pancreatic CancerBaseline (Day 1), Week 1 (Day 8)

The EPI Symptoms Questionnaire consists of 12 questions. The response scores range from 0 to 4 for each question (0 corresponding to None to 4 corresponding to Very Severe), with the total score ranging from 0 to 48. Positive changes indicate worsening from Baseline.

Trial Locations

Locations (33)

Fox Chase Cancer Center /ID# 202288

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

NorthShore University HealthSystem /ID# 209026

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Evanston, Illinois, United States

East Carolina University /ID# 206661

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Greenville, North Carolina, United States

Ohio State Cancer Center /ID# 203131

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Columbus, Ohio, United States

Ascension Providence Hospital /ID# 203449

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Southfield, Michigan, United States

Columbus Regional Research Institute /ID# 211394

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Columbus, Georgia, United States

St. Louis University /ID# 205769

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Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

University of Florida - Archer /ID# 202679

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Gainesville, Florida, United States

Columbia University Medical Center /ID# 204165

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New York, New York, United States

Mercy Hospital South /ID# 221766

🇺🇸

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

UT MD Anderson Cancer Center /ID# 202271

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Houston, Texas, United States

UCSF Fresno /ID# 205757

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Fresno, California, United States

UCH-MHS Memorial Hospital Central /ID# 207093

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Colorado Springs, Colorado, United States

Stanford University School of Med /ID# 208821

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Stanford, California, United States

New York University Langone Me /ID# 202290

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

UCHealth Cancer Care and Hematology Clinic /ID# 207091

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Fort Collins, Colorado, United States

Northwell Health Center for Liver Diseases /ID# 207321

🇺🇸

Manhasset, New York, United States

Gabrail Cancer Center Research /ID# 208030

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Canton, Ohio, United States

Reading Hospital /ID# 206869

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Reading, Pennsylvania, United States

Vanderbilt University Medical Center /ID# 204231

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Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Northwest Community Hospital /ID# 202270

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Arlington Heights, Illinois, United States

Advocate Christ Medical Center /ID# 203132

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Oak Lawn, Illinois, United States

Banner University of Arizona Medical Center Phoenix /ID# 208402

🇺🇸

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

George Washington University Medical Faculty Associates /ID# 203363

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Washington, District of Columbia, United States

Ingalls Memorial Hosp /ID# 203962

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Harvey, Illinois, United States

NYU Winthrop Hospital /ID# 207513

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Mineola, New York, United States

Tennessee Cancer Specialists /ID# 208235

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Knoxville, Tennessee, United States

Texas Oncology- Baylor Charles A. Sammons Cancer Center /ID# 206156

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Dallas, Texas, United States

Alabama Oncology /ID# 207770

🇺🇸

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center Michigan Medicine /ID# 204407

🇺🇸

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

Musc /Id# 210727

🇺🇸

Charleston, South Carolina, United States

Wisconsin Center for Advanced Research, a division of GI Associates, LLC /ID# 205746

🇺🇸

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States

Medical College of Wisconsin /ID# 205714

🇺🇸

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States

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