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Neurofeedback Training of Metacognition in Subjects With Alcohol Use Disorder. Disorder Induces Neural Modifications: an Event-related Potentials Study

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Alcohol Use Disorder
Interventions
Device: Neurofeedback placebo
Device: Neurofeedback active
Registration Number
NCT05913518
Lead Sponsor
Brugmann University Hospital
Brief Summary

Addressing cognitive deficits in alcohol use disorder (AUD) supports recovery. Impaired metacognitive functioning in AUD causes compromised recognition of the interoceptive state leading to the maintenance of alcohol abuse despite negative consequences. By promoting greater self-awareness and self-regulation, neurofeedback training is of high relevance in metacognition remediation to support abstinence.

The main objective of the present study is to validate neurofeedback as a complementary clinical tool to overcome metacognitive deficits that represent a significant factor in the maintenance of harmful consumption behavior and relapse phenomena in AUD.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
130
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients aged between 18 and 65 years old undergoing a 3- to 4-week detoxification treatment program at the Alcohol Unit of CHU Brugmann hospital (Brussels, BELGIUM), who have been diagnosed with severe AUD (alcohol use disorder) according to the DSM-V-TR.
Exclusion Criteria
  • history of neurological disorders
  • other serious medical conditions
  • neuroleptic treatment are excluded.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Placebo feedback groupNeurofeedback placebo-
Active neurofeedback groupNeurofeedback active-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Event related potentialImmediately after the last neurofeedback training session T1

Error related negativity (ERN) measurement

Metacognition questionnaire-30 (MCQ-30)Immediately after the last neurofeedback training session T1

Metacognitive assessment by means of a questionnaire. Scores from 6 to 24, with higher scores meaning worse outcomes.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Commission error rateImmediately after the last neurofeedback training session T1

Behavior assessment

Reaction timesBaseline T0

Behavior assessment

Abstinence3 months post discharge

Number of days of abstinence

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

CHU Brugmann

🇧🇪

Brussels, Belgium

CHU Brugmann
🇧🇪Brussels, Belgium
Salvatore Campanella
Principal Investigator
Clémence Dousset
Sub Investigator
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