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Gonorrhea and Chlamydia HIV-infected Men Who Have Sex With Men

Completed
Conditions
Gonorrhea
HIV Infection
Chlamydia
Registration Number
NCT02019771
Lead Sponsor
University of Nebraska
Brief Summary

This study will estimate the rates of asymptomatic Chlamydia and/or Gonorrhea in the oropharynx, rectum and urethra (urine) of HIV infected men who have sex with men at a specialty care center and compare it to the rates in Douglas County, using nucleic acid amplification tests.

Detailed Description

Hypothesis: Men who have sex with men (MSM) are at higher risk for sexually transmitted diseases. Currently, free testing for sexually transmitted diseases is only being performed in urine samples. Investigators hypothesize that the rates of both gonorrhea and chlamydia will be higher when testing includes more than one anatomical site (rectum and oropharynx).

The aim of the study is to estimate the rates of asymptomatic Chlamydia and/or Gonorrhea in the oropharynx, rectum and urethra (urine) of HIV infected men who have sex with men at the specialty care center of the University of Nebraska Medical Center and compare to the rates in Douglas County, using nucleic acid amplification tests.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
150
Inclusion Criteria
  • HIV infection
  • Men with history of sex with men (including transgender and bisexual)
  • Older than 19 years of age
  • Asymptomatic at the time of visit.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Active sexually transmitted disease symptoms in the oropharynx.
  • Recent treatment for Chlamydia or gonorrhea within 3 weeks.
  • Treatment with antibiotics active for Chlamydia or gonorrhea within the last 2 weeks: doxycycline, quinolones and azithromycin, and cefixime.
  • Women.
  • Inability to complete the questionnaire in English or Spanish.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Chlamydia or gonorrhea infectionone day

Investigators will use nucleic acid amplification tests in urine, rectal and oropharyngeal swab specimens to detect asymptomatic chlamydia and/or gonorrhea infection

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
accuracy for detecting infection when using one versus 2 versus 3 anatomical sites1 day

Investigators will compare the proportion of infections detected by using only urine, only rectum, only oropharynx vs. using combined sites (urine and rectum, urine and oropharynx or oropharynx and rectum) vs. using all 3 sites.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Nebraska Medical Center, Specialty Care Center

🇺🇸

Omaha, Nebraska, United States

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