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Prospective Intervention Study to Improve HRQoL and Exercise Tolerance After Heart Transplantation

Not Applicable
Conditions
Exercise Capacity
Heart Transplantation
Registration Number
NCT00752336
Lead Sponsor
Hannover Medical School
Brief Summary

A prospective, interventional rehabilitation program was initiated to improve exercise tolerance and psychosocial functioning in patients after heart transplantation (HTx) and to evaluate long-term effects on health-related quality of life (HRQoL).Study subjects were randomized to either intervention or to control group and were followed with regular cardiopulmonary exercise testings and HRQoL measurements (SF-36) for 36±3 months after HTx. Patient characteristics did not differ concerning age, gender, and diagnosis at study entry. IG patients received regular psychosocial support and performed a home-based supervised ergometer training program. CG patients were recommended to perform regular exercising.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
87
Inclusion Criteria

Heart transplant (6-9 mts post Tx) stabile health condition at study entry (pt stays within home environment)

  • Age ≥ 18 yrs
  • Sufficient language skills to answer questionnaire
  • Follow-up at our center
  • Willingness to participate by written informed consent
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Exclusion Criteria
  • TVP diagnosis before study inclusion
  • Episodes of recurrent acute rejections
  • Medical contra-indication for regular exercise ergometer training
  • Malignancy
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
HRQoL,exercise capacity36 mts
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Weight gain; cardiovascular risk factors; social re-integration36 mts
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