A Phase II, Single-blind, Randomized, Controlled, Multicentre Vaccination Study to Evaluate the Safety and Immune Response of the GSK Biologicals Zoster Vaccine, gE/AS01B, and to Compare 3 Doses of gE With AS01B Adjuvant in Healthy Elderly Subjects, Aged 60 to 69 Years and 70 Years and Above.
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Herpes Zoster
- Sponsor
- GlaxoSmithKline
- Enrollment
- 715
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Frequency of Glycoprotein E (gE)-Specific Cluster of Differentiation (CD4) T-cells Expressing at Least Two Different Activation Markers
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 7 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
Based on the results of a previous clinical PhaseI/II study, GSK1437173A is the lead GSK candidate Herpes Zoster (HZ) vaccine to prevent episodes of HZ (shingles). This phase II study will be subdivided into a primary study (108494) and three extension studies (108516, 108518 & 108520), consisting of one additional visit each at months 12, 24 and 36, respectively, from the first visit of the Zoster-003 primary study onwards. The aim of the primary 108494 study is to evaluate the immunogenicity & safety of different dosages of the GSK1437173A vaccine in healthy elderly population. The study population will be stratified by age. The primary objective of this trial is to select the best dosage of GSK1437173A. The aim of the extension studies is to evaluate the persistence of the immune response induced by the candidate HZ vaccine during a long term period.
No new subjects will be enrolled during the extension phases of the study.
Detailed Description
The Protocol Posting has been updated in order to comply with the FDA Amendment Act, Sep 2007.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Subjects who the investigator believes that they can and will comply with the requirements of the protocol.
- •A male or female aged 60 years or older at the time of the first vaccination.
- •Written informed consent obtained from the subject
Exclusion Criteria
- •Use of any investigational or non-registered product (drug or vaccine) other than the study vaccine(s) within 30 days preceding the first injection with study vaccine, or planned use during the study period.
- •Chronic administration (defined as more than 14 days) of immunosuppressants or other immune-modifying drugs during the study period, except inhaled and topical steroids are allowed.
- •Administration or planned administration of a vaccine not foreseen by the study protocol within 2 weeks of the first study vaccine injection, with the exception of the influenza vaccine, which can be administered 1 week preceding or 1 month after the first study vaccine injection.
- •Previous vaccination against HZ.
- •History of herpes zoster (Shingles).
- •Any confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient condition, based on medical history and physical examination (no laboratory testing required).
- •History of allergic disease or reactions likely to be exacerbated by any component of the vaccine.
- •Acute disease at the time of enrolment.
- •Acute or chronic, clinically significant pulmonary, cardiovascular, hepatic or renal functional abnormality, as determined by subject's medical history or physical examination as assessed by the investigator.
- •Administration of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products within the 3 months preceding the first injection of study vaccine or planned administration during the study period.
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Frequency of Glycoprotein E (gE)-Specific Cluster of Differentiation (CD4) T-cells Expressing at Least Two Different Activation Markers
Time Frame: One month after the second vaccination (Month 3)
Among the activation markers expressed were interleukin-2 \[IL-2\] and/or interferon-gamma \[IFN-γ\] and/or tumour necrosis factor-alpha \[TNF-α\] and/or cluster of differentiation 40-ligand \[CD40-L\]. Analysis of cytokines expression was done by means of in vitro flow cytometry using intracellular cytokine staining (ICS) in subjects aged 70 or higher (≥).
Frequency Odds Ratio of gE-specific CD4 T-cells Expressing at Least Two Different Activation Markers
Time Frame: One month after the second vaccination (Month 3)
Among the activation markers expressed were interleukin-2 \[IL-2\] and/or interferon-gamma \[IFN-γ\] and/or tumour necrosis factor-alpha \[TNF-α\] and/or cluster of differentiation 40-ligand \[CD40-L\]. Analysis of cytokines expression was done by means of in vitro flow cytometry using intracellular cytokine staining (ICS) in subjects ≥ 70 years old. The odds-ratios are calculated using the the frequency of CD4 secreting cytokines, upon in vitro stimulation with the specific antigen, at the numerator and the frequency of the CD4 secreting cytokines with the medium only (background level) at the denominator. The odds-ratios represent the fold-change in the specific response compared to the background level.
Frequency of gE-specific CD4 T-cells Expressing at Least Two Different Activation Markers
Time Frame: One month after the second vaccination (Month 3)
Among the activation markers expressed were interleukin-2 \[IL-2\] and/or interferon-gamma \[IFN-γ\] and/or tumour necrosis factor-alpha \[TNF-α\] and/or cluster of differentiation 40-ligand \[CD40-L\]. Analysis of cytokines expression was done by means of in vitro flow cytometry using intracellular cytokine staining (ICS) in subjects ≥ 70 years old.
Secondary Outcomes
- Frequency of gE-specific CD4 T-cells Expressing IL-2 and at Least Another Activation Marker(At pre-vaccination (Day 0), one month after the first vaccination (Month 2) and second vaccination (Month 3))
- Frequency of gE-specific CD8 T-cells Expressing at Least Two Different Activation Markers(At pre-vaccination (Day 0), one month after the first vaccination (Month 2) and second vaccination (Month 3))
- Frequency of gE-specific CD4 T-cells Expressing IFN-γ and at Least Another Activation Marker(At pre-vaccination (Day 0), one month after the first vaccination (Month 2) and second vaccination (Month 3))
- Frequency of gE-specific CD4/CD8 T-cells Expressing IFN-γ and at Least Another Activation Marker(At Months 12, 24 and 36)
- Frequency of VZV-specific Memory B-cells in a Subset of Subjects(At pre-vaccination (Day 0) and at Month 3)
- Frequency of gE-specific CD4 T-cells Expressing CD40L and at Least Another Activation Marker(At pre-vaccination (Day 0), one month after the first vaccination (Month 2) and second vaccination (Month 3))
- Anti-gE Specific Antibody Concentrations(At Months 12, 24 and 36)
- Anti-varicella Zoster Virus (VZV) Specific Antibody Concentrations(At Months 12, 24 and 36)
- Number of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General Symptoms(During the 7-day (Days 0-6) post-vaccination period following each dose and across doses)
- Number of Subjects With Occurrence of Clinically Diagnosed Herpes Zoster (HZ) Episodes(From Month 0 to Month 3)
- Frequency of gE-specific CD4 T-cells Expressing at Least Two Different Activation Markers(At pre-vaccination (Day 0), one month after the first vaccination (Month 2) and second vaccination (Month 3))
- Frequency of gE-specific CD4 T-cells Expressing TNF-α and at Least Another Activation Marker(At pre-vaccination (Day 0), one month after the first vaccination (Month 2) and second vaccination (Month 3))
- Frequency of gE-specific CD8 T-cells Expressing IFN-γ and at Least Another Activation Marker(At pre-vaccination (Day 0), one month after the first vaccination (Month 2) and second vaccination (Month 3))
- Frequency of gE-specific CD8 T-cells Expressing IL-2 and at Least Another Activation Marker(At pre-vaccination (Day 0), one month after the first vaccination (Month 2) and second vaccination (Month 3))
- Frequency of gE-specific CD8 T-cells Expressing CD40L and at Least Another Activation Marker(At pre-vaccination (Day 0), one month after the first vaccination (Month 2) and second vaccination (Month 3))
- Frequency of gE-specific CD4/CD8 T-cells Expressing at Least Two Different Activation Markers(At Months 12, 24 and 36)
- Frequency of gE-specific CD4/CD8 T-cells Expressing TNFα and at Least Another Activation Marker(At Month 12, 24 and 36)
- Frequency of gE-specific CD4/CD8 T-cells Expressing CD40L and at Least Another Activation Marker(At Month 12, 24 and 36)
- Frequency of gE-specific CD8 T-cells Expressing TNF-α and at Least Another Activation Marker(At pre-vaccination (Day 0), one month after the first vaccination (Month 2) and second vaccination (Month 3))
- Number of Subjects With Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local Symptoms(During the 7-day (Days 0-6) post-vaccination period following each dose and across doses)
- Frequency of gE-specific CD4/CD8 T-cells Expressing IL-2 and at Least Another Activation Marker(At Months 12, 24 and 36)
- Number of Subjects With Occurrence of Clinically Diagnosed HZ Episodes(From Month 3 up to Month 36)
- Number of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Unsolicited Adverse Events (AEs)(During the 30-day (Days 0-29) post-vaccination period)
- Number of Subjects With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)(From Month 3 to Month 12)
- Number of Subjects With Different Biochemical and Haematological Levels(At Day 0, Month 2 and Month 3)
- Number of German Subjects With Different Biochemical and Haematological Levels(At one week post-vaccination 2 (Month 2))