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A Study of Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Plus Nivolumab Versus Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Plus Placebo, Followed by Surgical Removal and Adjuvant Treatment With Nivolumab or Placebo for Participants With Surgically Removable Early Stage Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

Phase 3
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT04025879
Lead Sponsor
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Brief Summary

The main purpose of the study is to examine if periadjuvant (neoadjuvant, then adjuvant) immunotherapy will prolong event free survival in participants with early stage non-small cell lung cancer.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
461
Inclusion Criteria
  • Participants with suspected or histologically confirmed Stage IIA (> 4 cm) to IIIB (T3N2) non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC) with disease that is considered resectable
  • No brain metastasis
  • Treatment-naive for NSCLC (no prior systemic anti-cancer treatment)
  • Ability to provide surgical or biopsy tumor tissue for biomarkers
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of ≤ 1
Exclusion Criteria
  • Participants with an active, known or suspected autoimmune disease
  • Any positive test for hepatitis B virus or hepatitis C virus or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
  • Any previous anti-cancer treatment including cytotoxic, IO treatment, targeted agents, or radiotherapy for NSCLC
  • Prior treatment with any anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2, or anti-CTLA-4 antibody, or any other antibody or drug specifically targeting T-cell co-stimulation or checkpoint pathways

Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria apply

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Neoadj. Plac. + Pt-based Doublet Chemo followed by Adj.Plac.Placebo-
Neoadj. Nivo+ Pt-based Doublet Chemo followed by Adj. NivoNivolumab-
Neoadj. Plac. + Pt-based Doublet Chemo followed by Adj.Plac.Carboplatin-
Neoadj. Nivo+ Pt-based Doublet Chemo followed by Adj. NivoDocetaxel-
Neoadj. Nivo+ Pt-based Doublet Chemo followed by Adj. NivoCisplatin-
Neoadj. Nivo+ Pt-based Doublet Chemo followed by Adj. NivoPaclitaxel-
Neoadj. Nivo+ Pt-based Doublet Chemo followed by Adj. NivoCarboplatin-
Neoadj. Nivo+ Pt-based Doublet Chemo followed by Adj. NivoPemetrexed-
Neoadj. Plac. + Pt-based Doublet Chemo followed by Adj.Plac.Cisplatin-
Neoadj. Plac. + Pt-based Doublet Chemo followed by Adj.Plac.Paclitaxel-
Neoadj. Plac. + Pt-based Doublet Chemo followed by Adj.Plac.Docetaxel-
Neoadj. Plac. + Pt-based Doublet Chemo followed by Adj.Plac.Pemetrexed-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Event-Free Survival (EFS) by BICRFrom randomization to disease progression, worsening, recurrence, or death due to any cause (up to approximately 44 months)

The length of time from randomization to any of the following events: progression of disease or worsening of disease precluding surgery, if surgery is attempted but gross resection is abandoned due to unresectable tumor or worsening of disease, progression or recurrence of disease after surgery, progression or recurrence of disease without surgery, or death due to any cause. Progression/recurrence will be assessed by BICR per RECIST 1.1. Participants who do not undergo surgery for reason other than progression will be considered to have an event at RECIST 1.1 progression or death

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Major Pathological Response (MPR) RateFrom randomization up to approximately 44 months

Major pathological response (MPR) rate is defined as the percentage of randomized participants with ≤10% residual viable tumor in lung and lymph nodes as evaluated by blinded independent pathology review (BIPR).

Overall Survival (OS)From randomization and the date of death due to any cause.

OS is defined as the time between the date of randomization and the date of death due to any cause. OS will be censored on the last date a subject was known to be alive.

Pathologic Complete Response (pCR) RateFrom randomization up to approximately 44 months

Pathologic complete response (pCR) rate is defined as the percentage of randomized participants with absence of residual viable tumor in lung and lymph nodes as evaluated by blinded independent pathology review (BIPR).

The Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)From first treatment to 30 days after last treatment of study therapy including definitive surgery and radiotherapy (up to approximately 28 months)

An Adverse Event (AE) is defined as any new untoward medical occurrence or worsening of a preexisting medical condition in a clinical investigation participant administered study treatment and that does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment.

The Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)From first treatment to 30 days after last treatment of study therapy including definitive surgery and radiotherapy (up to approximately 28 months)

Serious Adverse Event (SAE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose: results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or causes prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, is an important medical event.

The Number of Participants With Select Adverse Events (AEs)From first treatment to 30 days after last treatment of study therapy including definitive surgery and radiotherapy (up to approximately 28 months)

An Adverse Event (AE) is defined as any new untoward medical occurrence or worsening of a preexisting medical condition in a clinical investigation participant administered study treatment and that does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment.

Select AEs include endocrinopathies, diarrhea/colitis, hepatitis, pneumonitis, interstitial nephritis, and rash. Multiple event terms that may describe each of these were grouped into endocrine, GI, hepatic, pulmonary, renal, and skin select AE categories, respectively. Hypersensitivity/infusion reactions were analyzed along with the select AE categories.

Trial Locations

Locations (105)

Local Institution - 0086

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Traverse City, Michigan, United States

Local Institution - 0103

🇺🇸

Fredericksburg, Virginia, United States

Local Institution - 0062

🇨🇦

Oshawa, Ontario, Canada

Local Institution - 0074

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Local Institution - 0133

🇯🇵

Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan

Local Institution

🇷🇺

St. Petersburg, Russian Federation

Local Institution - 0119

🇨🇳

Kaohsiung, Taiwan

Local Institution - 0129

🇯🇵

Kitakyushu-shi, Fukuoka, Japan

Local Institution - 0144

🇯🇵

Kanazawa-shi, Ishikawa, Japan

Local Institution - 0125

🇯🇵

Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan

Local Institution - 0012

🇷🇴

Floresti, Romania

Local Institution - 0116

🇨🇳

New Taipei City, Taiwan

Local Institution - 0036

🇧🇷

Sao Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil

Local Institution - 0124

🇯🇵

Kashiwa-shi, Chiba, Japan

Local Institution - 0127

🇯🇵

Kobe-shi, Hyogo, Japan

Local Institution - 0032

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Ciudad Autonoma Beunos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina

Local Institution - 0031

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ABB, Ciudad Autónoma De Buenos Aires, Argentina

Local Institution - 0002

🇧🇪

Edegem, Belgium

Local Institution - 0135

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Nagoya-shi, Aichi, Japan

Local Institution - 0134

🇯🇵

Chuo-ku, Tokyo, Japan

Local Institution - 0049

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Kraków, Małopolskie, Poland

Rcca Md Llc

🇺🇸

Bethesda, Maryland, United States

Local Institution - 0121

🇺🇸

Orland Park, Illinois, United States

Local Institution - 0104

🇺🇸

Tampa, Florida, United States

Local Institution - 0040

🇺🇸

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Local Institution - 0145

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Local Institution - 0076

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Local Institution - 0100

🇺🇸

Lebanon, New Hampshire, United States

Local Institution - 0055

🇺🇸

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

Local Institution - 0102

🇺🇸

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Local Institution - 0043

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Buenos Aires, Argentina

Local Institution - 0030

🇦🇷

Caba, Argentina

Local Institution - 0033

🇦🇺

Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia

Local Institution - 0023

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North Ballarat, Victoria, Australia

Local Institution - 0029

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Ijui, RIO Grande DO SUL, Brazil

Local Institution - 0005

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Liege, Belgium

Local Institution - 0034

🇧🇷

São Paulo, SAO Paulo, Brazil

Local Institution - 0106

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São Paulo, Brazil

Local Institution - 0137

🇨🇳

Fuzhou, Fujian, China

Local Institution - 0096

🇨🇳

Beijing, BEI, China

Local Institution - 0136

🇨🇳

Fuzhou, Fujian, China

Local Institution - 0151

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Hubei Sheng, Hubei, China

Local Institution - 0093

🇨🇳

Changsha, Hunan, China

Local Institution - 0092

🇨🇳

Changsha, Hunan, China

Local Institution - 0091

🇨🇳

Changsha, Hunan, China

Local Institution - 0098

🇨🇳

Shanghai, Shanghai, China

Local Institution - 0165

🇨🇳

Shanghai, Shanghai, China

Local Institution - 0113

🇨🇳

Shanghai, Shanghai, China

Local Institution - 0099

🇨🇳

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

Local Institution - 0095

🇨🇳

Shanghai, China

Local Institution - 0073

🇫🇷

Besancon, France

Local Institution - 0041

🇨🇿

Praha 2, Czechia

Local Institution - 0042

🇨🇿

Praha 4, Czechia

Local Institution - 0050

🇫🇷

Montpellier, France

Local Institution - 0037

🇫🇷

La Tronche, France

Local Institution - 0038

🇫🇷

Paris Cedex 18, France

Local Institution - 0083

🇫🇷

Rennes Cedex 9, France

Local Institution - 0085

🇩🇪

Berlin, Germany

Local Institution - 0065

🇩🇪

Frankfurt, Germany

Local Institution - 0071

🇩🇪

Hamm, Germany

Local Institution - 0108

🇩🇪

Heidelberg, Germany

Local Institution - 0109

🇩🇪

Immenstadt, Germany

Local Institution - 0147

🇩🇪

Ludwigsburg, Germany

Local Institution - 0066

🇩🇪

Muenchen, Germany

Local Institution - 0063

🇩🇪

Luebeck, Germany

Local Institution - 0070

🇩🇪

Moers, Germany

Local Institution - 0064

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Loewenstein, Germany

Local Institution - 0016

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Dublin, Ireland

Local Institution - 0024

🇮🇹

Forlì, Italy

Local Institution - 0026

🇮🇹

Milano, Italy

Azienda Ospedaliera Di Parma

🇮🇹

Parma, Italy

Local Institution - 0131

🇯🇵

Sendai-shi, Miyagi, Japan

Local Institution - 0126

🇯🇵

Sakai-shi, Osaka, Japan

Local Institution - 0130

🇯🇵

Kitaadachigun, Saitama, Japan

Local Institution - 0142

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Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan

Local Institution - 0143

🇯🇵

Chuo-ku, Tokyo, Japan

Local Institution - 0132

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Fukushima-shi, Japan

Local Institution - 0077

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Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico

Local Institution - 0128

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Hiroshima, Japan

Local Institution - 0028

🇲🇽

Chihuahua, Mexico

Local Institution - 0027

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Monterrey, Nuevo Leon, Mexico

Local Institution - 0004

🇳🇱

Groningen, Netherlands

Local Institution - 0003

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Rotterdam, Netherlands

Local Institution - 0117

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Hato Rey, Puerto Rico

Local Institution - 0013

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Cluj-Napoca, Cluj, Romania

Local Institution - 0011

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Bucuresti, Romania

Local Institution - 0149

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Kaohsiung City, Taiwan

Local Institution - 0112

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Taipei City, Taiwan

Local Institution - 0046

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Madrid, Spain

Local Institution - 0044

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Majadahonda - Madrid, Spain

Local Institution - 0045

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Valencia, Spain

Local Institution - 0007

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Taunton, United Kingdom

Local Institution - 0120

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Augusta, Georgia, United States

Local Institution - 0078

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Local Institution - 0051

🇫🇷

Paris Cedex 20, France

Local Institution - 0122

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Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Local Institution - 0001

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Roeselare, Belgium

Local Institution - 0035

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Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil

Local Institution - 0115

🇨🇳

Beijing, Beijing, China

Local Institution - 0088

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Chengdu, Sichuan, China

Local Institution - 0110

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Köln, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany

Local Institution - 0146

🇫🇷

Rouen, France

Local Institution - 0072

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Georgsmarienhuette, Germany

Local Institution - 0054

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

Local Institution - 0020

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Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

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