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To investigate whether there is an effect of decreasing vascular pain in propofol injection when warming the forearm

Not Applicable
Conditions
Not Applicable
Registration Number
KCT0002293
Lead Sponsor
Chungnam National University Hospital
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ot yet recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria

americal society of anesthesiologist physical status I-II , aged 18yrs~65yrs patients scheduled for emergency or elective surgery written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

Patients pregnant and breastfeeding, children, Significant cardiovascular disease, kidney disease, liver disease, neurological deficit, Psychiatric illness, Patients with difficult communication, local anesthetics(lidocaine) anaphylaxis or allergy, Skin diseases on the back of the hand, Redness, swelling, Patients using topical analgesics, Patients taking aspirin and clopidogrel

Study & Design

Study Type
Observational Study
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
when propofol was administered only 25% of the total amount of propofol (2 mg / kg), we assess the degree of pain in the patient.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
whether patients who was unconscious respond to the pain during we inject rocuronium 0.6 mg intravenously or not.
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