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A Study of Baricitinib (LY3009104) in Participants With Moderate-to-Severe Atopic Dermatitis

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Atopic Dermatitis
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT02576938
Lead Sponsor
Eli Lilly and Company
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of Baricitinib in eczema.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
124
Inclusion Criteria
  • Have moderate-to-severe Atopic Dermatitis (AD), as determined by all of the following:

    1. EASI of 12 or more
    2. Greater than or equal to 10% of body surface area involvement
    3. Diagnosed with AD at least 2 years prior
  • Have a history of inadequate clinical response to other eczema treatments

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Exclusion Criteria
  • Females who are pregnant or nursing

  • Participants who do not agree to use adequate contraception

  • Are currently experiencing or have a history of:

    • Skin conditions such as psoriasis or lupus erythematosus
    • Skin disease that requires frequent hospitalizations or intravenous treatment
    • Compromised immunity
  • Serious illness that could interfere with study participation, or a clinically important deviation in physical examination, vital sign measurements, electrocardiograms, or abnormalities on laboratory tests

  • Currently experiencing or have a history of:

    • Active or latent Tuberculosis or specific immunity disorders and infections
    • Malignancy or lymphoproliferative diseases in the last 5 years (or cervical, basal or squamous skin cancer re-occurrence in the last 3 years)
    • Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
    • Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, or chronic liver disease
  • Have received certain types of vaccinations

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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
BaricitinibTriamcinolone (Optional)Administered once daily in multiple oral dose cohorts for 16 weeks (Triamcinolone 0.1% topical also permitted)
PlaceboPlaceboAdministered orally once daily, for 16 weeks (Triamcinolone 0.1% topical also permitted)
PlaceboTriamcinolone (Optional)Administered orally once daily, for 16 weeks (Triamcinolone 0.1% topical also permitted)
BaricitinibBaricitinibAdministered once daily in multiple oral dose cohorts for 16 weeks (Triamcinolone 0.1% topical also permitted)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants With a 50% or Greater Reduction in the Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI 50)Week 16

The EASI 50, defined as β‰₯ 50% reduction from baseline in EASI score, assesses extent of disease based on dividing the skin into 4 regions (head/neck, trunk, upper limbs, and lower limbs) and measures the following clinical signs: (1) erythema, (2) edema/papulation, (3) excoriation, and (4) lichenification each on a scale of 0 to 3.The EASI confers a maximum score of 72 with 0 = clear; 0.1 -1 = almost clear; 1.1 -7 = mild; 7.1 - 21 = moderate; 21.1 - 50 = severe; 50.1 - 72 = very severe.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change From Baseline in the Dermatologic Life Quality Index (DLQI) at Week 16Baseline, Week 16

The DLQI is a simple, participant-administered, 10-question, validated, quality-of-life questionnaire that covers 6 domains including symptoms and feelings, daily activities, leisure, work and school, personal relationships, and treatment. Response categories include "Not at all," "A little," "A lot," and "Very much," with corresponding scores of 0, 1, 2, and 3 respectively. Questions 3-10 also have an additional response category of "Not relevant" which is scored as "0". For all questions, if unanswered the question is scored as "0". Totals range from 0 to 30 (less to more impairment). Changes from baseline in DLQI score were analyzed with an MMRM with fixed effects for treatment, time, country, and the treatment-by-visit interaction, plus baseline and baseline-by-visit were included as covariates.

Change From Baseline in the EASI at Week 16Baseline, Week 16

The Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) assesses extent of disease based on dividing the skin into 4 regions (head/neck, trunk, upper limbs, and lower limbs) and measures the following clinical signs: (1) erythema, (2) edema/papulation, (3) excoriation, and (4) lichenification each on a scale of 0 to 3.The EASI confers a maximum score of 72 with 0 = clear; 0.1 -1 = almost clear; 1.1 -7 = mild; 7.1 - 21 = moderate; 21.1 - 50 = severe; 50.1 - 72 = very severe. Change from baseline were analyzed with a Mixed-effect Model Repeated Measure (MMRM) with fixed effects for treatment, visit, country, and the treatment-by-visit interaction, plus baseline and baseline-by-visit included as covariates.

Percentage Change From Baseline in the EASI at Week 16Baseline, Week 16

The Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) assesses extent of disease based on dividing the skin into 4 regions (head/neck, trunk, upper limbs, and lower limbs) and measures the following clinical signs: (1) erythema, (2) edema/papulation, (3) excoriation, and (4) lichenification each on a scale of 0 to 3.The EASI confers a maximum score of 72 with 0 = clear; 0.1 -1 = almost clear; 1.1 -7 = mild; 7.1 - 21 = moderate; 21.1 - 50 = severe; 50.1 - 72 = very severe. Changes from baseline were analyzed with an MMRM with fixed effects for treatment, visit, country, and the treatment-by-visit interaction, plus baseline and baseline-by-visit included as covariates.

Change From Baseline in the Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) at Week 16Baseline, Week 16

The IGA consists of a 6-point severity scale to measure characteristics of erythema, infiltration, papulation, oozing and crusting as guidelines for the overall severity assessment. The scale ranges from clear to very severe disease (0 = clear, 1 = almost clear, 2 = mild disease, 3 = moderate disease, 4 = severe disease and 5 = very severe disease).

Change From Baseline in the Itch Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) at Week 16Baseline, Week 16

The Itch NRS is a participant-administered, 11-point horizontal scale anchored at 0 and 10, with 0 representing "no itch" and 10 representing "worst itch imaginable." Overall severity of a participant's itching is indicated by circling the number that best describes the worst level of itching in the past 24 hours. Changes from baseline were analyzed with an MMRM with fixed effects for treatment, time, country, and the treatment-by-visit interaction, plus baseline and baseline-by-visit were included as covariates.

Change From Baseline in the Scoring Atopic Dermatitis (SCORAD) at Week 16Baseline, Week 16

The SCORAD index uses the rule of nines to assess disease extent and evaluates five clinical characteristics to determine disease severity: (1) erythema, (2) edema/papulation, (3) oozing/crusts, (4) excoriation and (5) lichenification. SCORAD also assesses subjective symptoms of pruritus and sleep loss with Visual Analogue Scales (VAS) where 0 is no itch (or sleeplessness) and 10 is the worst imaginable itch (or sleeplessness). These three aspects: extent of disease (A: 0-102), disease severity (B: 0-18) and subjective symptoms (C:0-20) combine using A/5 + 7\*B/2+ C to give a maximum possible score of 103 where 0 = no disease and 103 = severe disease. Changes from baseline were analyzed with an MMRM with fixed effects for treatment, visit, country, and the treatment-by-visit interaction, plus baseline and baseline-by-visit included as covariates.

Pharmacokinetics (PK): Maximum Serum Concentration (Cmax) of BaricitinibWeek (Wk) 0: Predose, 15-30 minutes (min) postdose; Wk 4: 1.5 - 4 hour (hr) postdose; Wk 8: 4 - 8 hr postdose; Wk 12: Predose; Wk 16: 30 - 90 min postdose.

Pharmacokinetics (PK): Maximum serum concentration (Cmax) of Baricitinib

Trial Locations

Locations (10)

Medical Dermatology Specialists

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Northwestern University

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Menter Dermatology Research Institute

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Dallas, Texas, United States

Forward Clinical Trials, Inc

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Tampa, Florida, United States

Dermatology Research Associates

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Los Angeles, California, United States

For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

πŸ‡―πŸ‡΅

Sapporo, Japan

For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician

πŸ‡―πŸ‡΅

Takaoka-shi, Japan

Center for Clinical Studies

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Webster, Texas, United States

Icahn School of Medicine

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

New York, New York, United States

Oregon Health and Science University

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Portland, Oregon, United States

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