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Comparison of Methods to Facilitate Rapid Sequence Intubation

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Intubating Condition
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01479751
Lead Sponsor
Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
Brief Summary

In this study, methods which are known for facilitating rapid sequence intubation or accelerating rocuronium (Roc)onset are compared including magnesium (Mg), ketamine pretreatment, large dose rocuronium and priming.

Detailed Description

Patients are pretreated with Mg, ketamine, or priming dose Roc. Two groups do not receive pretreatment, but are given Roc 0.6 mg/kg or 0.9 mg/kg.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
110
Inclusion Criteria
  • age 18 - 65 years,
  • ASA 1 - 2,
  • patients scheduled for elective surgery under general anesthesia,
  • BMI 18.5-24.9 kg/m2
  • Mallampati class I-II
Exclusion Criteria
  • neuromuscular disorder,
  • cardiac/hepatic/renal insufficiency,
  • pregnant.
  • anticipated difficult airway
  • medications that influence neuromuscular transmission

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ketamineKetaminePatients receive ketamine 0.5 mg/kg 2 min before Roc injection.
primingrocuroniumPatients receive Roc 0.06 mg/ kg as a priming dose 3 min before injection of Roc 0.54 mg/kg.
MgMagnesium SulfatePatients receive magnesium sulfate (MgSO4) 50 mg/kg over 10 min before Roc injection.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Intubation scoreparticipants will be followed at the time point of intubation, an expected average of 70 sec from the start of rocuronium injection.

Patients are tracheally intubated, and intubation scores(poor, good,excellent)are rated.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Roc durationparticipants will be followed when TOF count reaches two, an expected average of 40 min.

Time from the start of rocuronium injection until reappearance of two muscle twitches in TOF stimulations is measured, using ToF-Watch sx.

Roc onsetparticipants will be followed when TOFcount =0 within an expected average of 4 min from the start of rocuronium injection.

Time from the start of rocuronium injection until TOF count=0 using TOF-Watch sx.

Hemodynamic variablesparticipants will be followed at baseline, before and for 5 min after the intubation, an expected average of 8 min after the start of anesthetic induction.

Mean arterial pressure (MAP)and heart rate (HR) are measured at baseline, before intubation, and 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 min after intubation.

TOF% at intubationparticipants will be followed at the time point of intubation, an expected average of 70 sec from the start of rocuronium injection.

neumeric value expressed as %, displayed on the monitor of TOF watch-Sx in TOF stimulation (ex. 5% on the display means 95% suppression of T1)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Seoul National University Bundang hopital

🇰🇷

Seongnam, Gyeonggi-Do, Korea, Republic of

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