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Cognitive-motor Exercise for Stroke Patients in Function, Cognition and Related Brain Changes.

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Stroke
Interventions
Behavioral: Single-task training
Behavioral: Upper limb strengthening exercise
Behavioral: Dual-task training
Registration Number
NCT06362512
Lead Sponsor
The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate a cognitive-motor exercise on dual-task interference during dual-task ankle movement and the corresponding alterations of brain activity.

Detailed Description

The prevalence rate of stroke increased by 106.0% (93.7-118.8) from 1990 to 2019 in China, and stroke burden is still severe. Community ambulation is an important factor that influences health-related quality of life after a stroke.In daily living, effective community ambulation requires the ability to maintain balance and walking function while engaging in other tasks that demand attentional resources simultaneously (i.e., dual-tasking). Increasing evidence has shown that stroke patients have more problems with dual-task balance and walking function than their age-matched able-bodied peers. stroke individuals were found to have more reduction in both the walking speed and cognitive recall than control group during walking with remembering a shopping list. Hence, since stroke victims must reintegrate into community, this kind of cognitive-motor interference needs to be thoroughly studied.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
84
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
single-task groupSingle-task trainingPatients receive three separate cognitive and mobility exercises per week for six weeks.
control groupUpper limb strengthening exercisePatients receive three upper limb muscle strengthening exercise with muscle stretching per week for six weeks.
dual-task groupDual-task trainingpatients receive three dual motor-cognitive exercise training per week for six weeks.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Dual-task step frequencybefore the initiation of training,after 6 weeks of training, 6 weeks after termination of the training

step frequency under dual-task condition will be recorded

Dual-task cognitive performance accuracybefore the initiation of training,after 6 weeks of training, 6 weeks after termination of the training

Number of correct responses will be measured during dual-task conditions

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Blood oxygenation level changes of the brainbefore the initiation of training,after 6 weeks of training, 6 weeks after termination of the training

Blood oxygenation level changes will be measured using Magnetic Resonance Imaging during dual-task conditions

Dual-task No.stepsbefore the initiation of training,after 6 weeks of training, 6 weeks after termination of the training

No.steps under dual-task condition will be recorded

Dual-task amplitude of ankle movementbefore the initiation of training,after 6 weeks of training, 6 weeks after termination of the training

Amplitude of ankle movement under dual-task condition will be recorded

Dual-task correct reaction timebefore the initiation of training,after 6 weeks of training, 6 weeks after termination of the training

Correct reaction time under dual-task condition will be recorded

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The Hong Kong Polytechnic University

🇨🇳

Hong Kong, China

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