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A Brief Intervention for Chronic Pain in Primary Care

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Chronic Pain
Interventions
Behavioral: Psychotherapy
Registration Number
NCT03692468
Lead Sponsor
Henry Ford Health System
Brief Summary

The purpose of this research study is to investigate potential benefits of a behavioral intervention for co-occurring chronic pain and distress that is delivered in a primary care clinic.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
61
Inclusion Criteria
  • Chronic pain condition
  • A current patient within the Henry Ford Health System Academic Internal Medicine Clinic in Detroit
  • Has been within the Henry Ford Health System for at least 6 months
Exclusion Criteria
  • Current behavioral health treatment

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Intervention GroupPsychotherapyParticipants will engage in a 5 session psychotherapy intervention focused on improving pain and mood.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale5 weeks post-baseline

This measure assesses the severity of depression and anxiety. Scores on each of the subscale (e.g., depression and anxiety) range from 0-21 with higher scores indicating greater severity.

Brief Pain Inventory5 weeks post-baseline

The Brief Pain Inventory measures pain severity and pain functioning. Pain severity is comprised of 4 questions on a 0-10 scale for pain at it's worst in the past week, the least in the past week, on average, and then currently. Each item is scored separately and higher scores indicate greater pain severity. There are then 12 daily activities in which the participants rates on a scale of 0-10 regarding how much the pain interferes with the activity (10 being the highest interference). These are all scored separately.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Satisfaction with Life ScaleAdministered at baseline, 5 weeks post-baseline, and 1 month and 6-month follow-ups

This measure assesses how satisfied a patient is with their life. Total scores range from 7-35 with higher scores indicating greater satisfaction.

Health care utilizationMeasured 6 months before and 6 months after study enrollment

The number of primary and specialty care visits, prescriptions written, emergency room visits, and hospital admissions

Pain Catastrophizing ScaleAdministered at baseline, 5 weeks post-baseline, and 1 month and 6-month follow-ups

This measure assesses catastrophizing thoughts about pain. Total scores range from 0-52 with higher scores indicating greater catastrophizing. The three subscales are rumination (range= 0-16), magnification (range= 0-12), and helplessness (range= 0-24).

Insomnia Severity IndexAdministered at baseline, 5 weeks post-baseline, and 1 month and 6-month follow-ups

This measure assess difficulty with sleep. Total scores range from 0-28, with greater numbers indicating greater sleep difficulty.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Henry Ford Health System

🇺🇸

Detroit, Michigan, United States

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