Vaccine Therapy in Treating Patients With Stage IIB, Stage IIC, Stage III, or Stage IV Melanoma
- Conditions
- Melanoma (Skin)
- Interventions
- Biological: human gp100 plasmid DNA vaccineBiological: mouse gp100 plasmid DNA vaccine
- Registration Number
- NCT00104845
- Lead Sponsor
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
- Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Vaccines made from DNA may make the body build an effective immune response to kill tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of vaccine therapy in treating patients with stage IIB, stage IIC, stage III, or stage IV melanoma.
- Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
* Determine the safety and feasibility of vaccination with human and mouse gp100 DNA in patients with stage IIB, IIC, III, or IV melanoma.
* Determine the maximum tolerated dose of this regimen in these patients.
* Compare the antibody and T-cell response in patients treated with two different vaccination schedules.
Secondary
* Assess antitumor response in patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, crossover, dose-escalation study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
* Arm I: Patients receive human gp100 DNA vaccine intramuscularly (IM) once in weeks 1, 4, and 7. Patients then receive mouse gp100 DNA vaccine IM once in weeks 10, 13, and 16.
* Arm II: Patients receive mouse gp100 DNA vaccine IM once in weeks 1, 4, and 7. Patients then receive human gp100 DNA vaccine IM once in weeks 10, 13, and 16.
In both arms, treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Cohorts of 6-9 patients (at least 3 per treatment arm) receive escalating doses of human and mouse gp100 DNA vaccines until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 9 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed at 3 weeks and then annually for 15 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 18-27 patients will be accrued for this study within 6-9 months.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 19
Not provided
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- CROSSOVER
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description mouse gp100 DNA vaccine human gp100 plasmid DNA vaccine Patients receive mouse gp100 DNA vaccine IM once in weeks 1, 4, and 7. Patients then receive human gp100 DNA vaccine IM once in weeks 10, 13, and 16 mouse gp100 DNA vaccine mouse gp100 plasmid DNA vaccine Patients receive mouse gp100 DNA vaccine IM once in weeks 1, 4, and 7. Patients then receive human gp100 DNA vaccine IM once in weeks 10, 13, and 16 human gp100 DNA vaccine human gp100 plasmid DNA vaccine Patients receive human gp100 DNA vaccine intramuscularly (IM) once in weeks 1, 4, and 7. Patients then receive mouse gp100 DNA vaccine IM once in weeks 10, 13, and 16. human gp100 DNA vaccine mouse gp100 plasmid DNA vaccine Patients receive human gp100 DNA vaccine intramuscularly (IM) once in weeks 1, 4, and 7. Patients then receive mouse gp100 DNA vaccine IM once in weeks 10, 13, and 16.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method safety and feasibility 2 years
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method maximum tolerated dose 2 years antibody and T-cell response 2 years
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
🇺🇸New York, New York, United States