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临床试验/NCT06228326
NCT06228326招募中1 期

KB707-02: A Phase 1/2 Study of Inhaled KB707 in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumor Malignancies Affecting the Lungs

Krystal Biotech, Inc.13 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 250 人开始时间: 2024年4月17日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施

试验速览

阶段
1 期
状态
招募中
入组人数
250
试验地点
13
主要终点
To evaluate the safety and tolerability of inhaled KB707 based upon assessment of adverse events (AE)

研究概览

简要总结

The Sponsor is developing KB707, a replication-defective, non-integrating herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1)-derived vector designed to stimulate an anti-tumor immune response through the production of cytokines within the local tumor microenvironment in the lungs. KB707 is administered via nebulization, delivering the therapy directly through the airways to the lungs of subjects with advanced solid tumor malignancies.

This is a Phase 1/2, open-label, multicenter, dose escalation and expansion study designed to evaluate the safety, tolerability, preliminary efficacy, and immunologic effect of KB707.

Monotherapy KB707 dose escalation and expansion cohorts enrolled adults with advanced solid tumor malignancies affecting the lungs who had progressed on standard of care therapy, cannot tolerate standard of care therapy, or refused standard of care therapy. The dose escalation phase (Cohorts 1 and 2) evaluated KB707 monotherapy using a standard 3+3 design, followed by a dose expansion phase (Cohort 4) to further evaluate the selected dose. Subjects received inhaled KB707 weekly for three weeks, then every three weeks. The dose escalation portion of the study is now complete, and the selected dose is being evaluated in the expansion phase.

Combination regimens with a selected (fixed) dose of KB707 are being evaluated in subjects with advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Subjects in Cohorts 5 and 6 are receiving inhaled KB707 once every 2 weeks (q2w), delivered in combination with Keytruda once every 6 weeks. Subjects in Cohort 7 are receiving inhaled KB707 in combination with docetaxel once every 3 weeks.

All subjects will be treated until tumor progression, death, unacceptable toxicity, symptomatic deterioration, achievement of maximal response, subject choice, Investigator decision to discontinue treatment, or the Sponsor determines to terminate the study.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Non Randomized
干预模型
Sequential
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Age 18 years or older at the time of informed consent
  • Life expectancy >12 weeks
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
  • Have at least one measurable lung lesion per RECIST v1.1 at Screening
  • Cohorts 1 through 4 only: Histologically confirmed diagnosis of advanced solid tumor malignancy affecting the lungs and the individual has progressed on standard of care therapy, cannot tolerate standard of care therapy, refused standard of care therapy, or has no standard of care therapy.
  • Cohorts 5, 6, and 7 only: (1) Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of stage 3 or 4 NSCLC, as per American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) staging system (8th edition) and (2) Subject must meet the following criteria of prior lines of therapy:
  • Subject has previously received no more than one line of prior immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) with or without platinum-based chemotherapy, or no more than two prior lines of therapy when given the ICI and platinum-based chemotherapy sequentially as two separate lines.
  • Subjects with an actionable mutation (e.g., EGFR, KRAS, ALK, or ROS1 genomic alteration), are permitted to have received one additional line of approved targeted therapy.

排除标准

  • Not fully recovered from prior surgery or radiotherapy, including all radiation-related toxicities
  • The subject is pregnant, nursing, or plans to become pregnant during study treatment and through three months after the last dose of KB707
  • Have known history of positive human immunodeficiency virus (HIV 1/2)
  • Cohorts 5, 6, and 7 only:
  • Subject has a known additional malignancy that is progressing or requires active treatment
  • Subject has active brain metastases or leptomeningeal metastases
  • Prior anti-PD-1/PD-L1 therapy was intolerable and required discontinuation of treatment
  • Subject has active, known, or suspected autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment
  • Subject has known acute or chronic hepatitis
  • Subject has active pneumonitis or history of ICI-induced pneumonitis that required steroids

研究组 & 干预措施

Cohorts 1 through 4

Experimental

Dose escalation and expansion cohorts: KB707 monotherapy in subjects with solid tumor malignancies affecting the lungs.

干预措施: KB707 (Biological)

Cohort 5

Experimental

Dose expansion cohort: KB707 administered in combination with Keytruda in approximately 60 subjects with NSCLC.

干预措施: KB707 (Biological)

Cohort 5

Experimental

Dose expansion cohort: KB707 administered in combination with Keytruda in approximately 60 subjects with NSCLC.

干预措施: Pembrolizumab (KEYTRUDA®) (Drug)

Cohort 6

Experimental

Dose expansion cohort: KB707 administered in combination with Keytruda and chemotherapy in approximately 60 subjects with NSCLC.

干预措施: KB707 (Biological)

Cohort 6

Experimental

Dose expansion cohort: KB707 administered in combination with Keytruda and chemotherapy in approximately 60 subjects with NSCLC.

干预措施: Pembrolizumab (KEYTRUDA®) (Drug)

Cohort 6

Experimental

Dose expansion cohort: KB707 administered in combination with Keytruda and chemotherapy in approximately 60 subjects with NSCLC.

干预措施: Chemotherapy (Drug)

Experimental: Cohort 7

Experimental

Dose expansion cohort: KB707 administered in combination with docetaxel in approximately 50 subjects with NSCLC.

干预措施: KB707 (Biological)

Experimental: Cohort 7

Experimental

Dose expansion cohort: KB707 administered in combination with docetaxel in approximately 50 subjects with NSCLC.

干预措施: Docetaxel (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

To evaluate the safety and tolerability of inhaled KB707 based upon assessment of adverse events (AE)

时间窗: up to 36 months

Percentage of subjects with treatment-related AEs as assessed by NCI-CTCAE v5

次要结局

  • To evaluate the preliminary efficacy of inhaled KB707 as determined by overall response rate (ORR)(up to 36 months)
  • To evaluate whether the proposed dose ranges include the maximum tolerated dose of KB707 as determined by incidence of dose limiting toxicities (DLTs)(up to 36 months)

研究者

申办方类型
Industry
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (13)

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相关资讯

FDA Grants RMAT Designation to Krystal Biotech's KB707 Gene Therapy for Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer- The FDA has granted Regenerative Medicine Advanced Therapy (RMAT) designation to KB707, Krystal Biotech's inhaled immunotherapy targeting advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer. - KB707 is designed as a redosable gene therapy that drives sustained, localized expression of interleukin-2 and interleukin-12 in the tumor microenvironment. - Early clinical evidence from the ongoing KYANITE-1 study demonstrated consistent antitumor activity, including durable responses and clinically significant tumor reductions in heavily pre-treated patients. - The RMAT designation provides accelerated development benefits including rolling review, intensive FDA guidance, and potential for accelerated approval pathways.7 months agoKrystal Biotech Prioritizes Inhaled KB707 for NSCLC Treatment, Secures FDA End-of-Phase 2 Meeting- Krystal Biotech has prioritized development of inhaled KB707, a redosable immunotherapy targeting IL-2 and IL-12 expression in tumor microenvironments for non-small cell lung cancer treatment. - The company secured an End of Phase 2 meeting with the FDA in October to discuss registration pathways based on promising early efficacy data showing a 36% objective response rate in heavily pre-treated NSCLC patients. - Enrollment continues in the KYANITE-1 Phase 1/2 study while the company has paused enrollment in the OPAL-1 intratumoral delivery study to focus resources on the inhaled formulation. - The inhaled KB707 demonstrated safety and tolerability with no Grade 4 or 5 adverse events observed, and can be administered in outpatient settings.last year