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Comparison of combined and general anesthesia for percutaneous dilation tracheostomy in patients with severe acute brain injury

Phase 4
Conditions
AnesthesiaPercutaneous Dilation Tracheostomy
S06
I61
I60
Intracranial injury
Intracerebral haemorrhage
Subarachnoid haemorrhage
Registration Number
DRKS00011243
Lead Sponsor
Elizavetinskaya bolnitsa
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
44
Inclusion Criteria

intracranial injury, intracerebral hemorrhage, subarachnoid hemorrhage, severe acute brain injury (Glasgow Coma Scale on admission 3-8)

Exclusion Criteria

patients with bilateral fixed and dilated pupils, infusion of vasopressors or inotropic drugs at the moment of including, short cricosternal distance (less than 2,5 cm), coagulopathy (INR>1,5; APTT>55s; Fibrinogen<1,5g/l; platelets count < 100 pl/mkl ),chronic cardiovascular diseases (coronary artery disease, history of myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure, atrial fibrillation, a history (more than 1 month) of antihypertensive and antiarrhythmic drugs intake)

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
stress-response [time frame: from endotracheal tube positioning till tracheostomy tube is inserted] combined end-point: mean-arterial blood pressure or heart rate rise more than 20% from baseline (mean-arterial blood pressure and heart rate after anesthesia induction but before endotracheal tube positioning)
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
- arterial blood pressure rise [time frame: from endotracheal tube positioning till tracheostomy tube is inserted] arterial blood pressure (measured non-invasively with 2 minutes interval) rise proportion <br>- heart rate rise [time frame: from endotracheal tube positioning till tracheostomy tube is inserted] heart rate (measured continuously) rise proportion<br>- arterial blood pressure fall[time frame: from anesthesia induction till the start of an endotracheal tube positioning] arterial blood pressure (measured non-invasively with 2 minutes interval) rise proportion<br>- anesthesia time [time frame: from thiopental bolus or speed rise till tracheostomy tube is inserted] anesthesia time measured in seconds within time frame<br>- lidocain systemic toxicity [time frame: from lidocain injection till tracheostomy tube is inserted] lidocain systemic toxicity signes including abrupt blood pressure fall, arrhythmia (bradycardia, extrasystolia), seizures <br>
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