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T-BIRD: Tissue Biomechanics and Inflammation in the Rheumatic Diseases

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Psoriatic Arthritis
Benign Joint Hypermobility
Cardiovascular Disease
Musculoskeletal - Other muscular and skeletal disorders
Cardiovascular - Diseases of the vasculature and circulation including the lymphatic system
Inflammatory and Immune System - Rheumatoid arthritis
Registration Number
ACTRN12617000170325
Lead Sponsor
Dr Stephen Oakley
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
375
Inclusion Criteria

Main Study
Case Groups
1.ACPA-positive Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA);
2.People at risk of developing ACPA-positive RA;
a.First Degree Relatives of people with ACPA-Positive RA;
b.People with a positive ACPA blood test who do not have RA;
3.Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA)
4.Cutaneous Psoriasis without psoriatic arthritis
Control Groups
1.Healthy Controls Unrelated to people with RA ;
2.Benign Joint Hypermobility (BJH)

Syringe Test Sub-Study
1. Any medical condition requiring corticosteroid therapy that does not affect the skin (e.g. giant cell arteritis, asthma, interstitial lung disease or systemic vasculitis).

Exclusion Criteria

Main Study

Syringe Test Sub-Study
Conditions affecting the skin such as psoriasis, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, scleroderma or high alcohol intake;

Case or Control groups for the study – RA, PsA, psoriasis, Joint Hypermobility;
Prior corticosteroid exposure.

Study & Design

Study Type
Observational
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
A specially designed device constructed from Meccano will be used to measure angular displacement of 5th finger metacarpophalangeal joint in response to torque applied to extend the finger. The right hand is strapped into the device positioned such that the 5th finger MCP can be extended by rotation of a lever arm attached to a pulley through which forces can be applied to generate a range of torques to extend the finger. [Baseline (cross-sectional study)];Endothelial Function (Peripheral Arterial Tonometry) - EndoPAT Device[Baseline (Cross-sectional Study)];Skin Elasticity (Syringe Test) - Volume Displacement in Response to Negative Pressure (suction force) applied to dominant forearm.<br>[Baseline (cross-sectional study)]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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