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Screening of Niemann-Pick Disease, Type C in a Psychiatric Population

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Psychiatric Adults Patients
Interventions
Biological: Blood sampling
Biological: Biopsy
Registration Number
NCT02841358
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Grenoble
Brief Summary

Niemann-Pick disease, Type C is a rare genetic disorder characterized by a failing in intracellular cholesterol transport, inducing an accumulation of sphingolipids in the brain.

Neurological signs are at the forefront of the disease. There are also psychiatric signs of psychotic kind among 28 to 45 % of patients according to studies, and a thirty cases were published. These signs can be concomitant with neurological signs or precede them.

Is is likely that psychotic disorders are the first signs of a Niemann-Pick disease not yet non encore diagnosed for some patients. Yet, no prevalence study for this disease in a psychiatric population of patients currently exists. In response to this problem this study proposes to search patients whose disease could be of organic origin or patients whose disease is suspected, based on clinical data. The diagnosis will be confirmed certified with a genetic and/or biochemical test.

Detailed Description

The aim of this study is to search among a population psychotic adult patients, the ones that present a Type C Niemann-Pick disease in order to to estimate the prevalence.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
22
Inclusion Criteria
  • Hallucinations visual
  • Confusion
  • Catatonia
  • Significant fluctuation of symptoms
  • Unusual or paradoxical reaction to the treatment
  • Progressive cognitive deterioration
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients under 18 years
  • Patients unable to give their free consent and without a legal representative
  • Breastfeeding or pregnant women

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Psychiatric adults patients presenting psychologic disordersBiopsy-
Psychiatric adults patients presenting psychologic disordersBlood sampling-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Blood sampling2 to 4 half days

For patients with no longer suspicion of Type C Niemann-Pick Disease, according to blood/plasma oxysterols level, for genotyping with the search of NPC 1 or NPC 2 mutation.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

UniversityHospitalGrenoble

🇫🇷

La Tronche, France

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