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Increasing toddlers' vegetable consumption through interactive shared reading of a vegetable-promoting picture book and puppetry.

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Vegetable consumption
Overweight
Diet and Nutrition - Obesity
Public Health - Health promotion/education
Registration Number
ACTRN12616000133437
Lead Sponsor
Radboud University
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
200
Inclusion Criteria

Boys and girls aged 2-3 years without food allergies.
- From nursery schools without formal fruit and vegetable programs, with children from mostly low-SES households.
- Nursary schools provided active consent, and parents provided passive consent for their children.

Exclusion Criteria

Nursery schools with formal fruit and vegetable programs, children with food allergies.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
CARROT CONSUMPTION:<br>Toddlers were presented with 4 equal-sized bowls, each containing 4 pieces of a different snack. They could choose from 2 healthy snacks (carrots & cucumber), and 2 unhealthy snacks (cheese & salted sticks). It was counted how many pieces of each product toddlers had eaten after the maximum 5 minutes had elapsed. The proportion of consumed carrots was calculated by dividing the pieces of carrots the child had eaten by the total amount of pieces of foods the child had eaten.[After exposure to the intervention (i.e., after 4 days of reading)]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
CHARACTER IMITATION:<br>Observers registered the poses that toddlers physically imitated from the book characters during reading (e.g., eating carrots, being strong). The number of poses demonstrated were summed to create a single measure of character imitation, with a higher score indicating more character imitation.[Observed during each reading, thus 4 times, on Monday, Tuesday, Thursday, and Friday.]
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